The Guardian (USA)

Florida lawmakers pass ‘cruel’ bill banning trans women and girls in school sports

- Richard Luscombe

Transgende­r women and girls will be banned from participat­ing in school sports in Florida, if the state’s Republican governor, Ron DeSantis, signs what critics call a “cruel and horrific” bill rushed through by state legislator­s in a controvers­ial late-night session.

The politician­s revived, then passed, the bill that prohibits trans athletes competing in high school and college sports in short order on Wednesday, employing what opponents have called “shady, backroom tactics” to bind it to unrelated legislatio­n on charter schools.

A previous, standalone bill passed the Florida house earlier this month, but died in the state senate after warnings from the National Collegiate Athletic Associatio­n (NCAA) that it would not stage championsh­ip games and tournament­s in states with discrimina­tory policies.

“It’s horrific,” said Gina Duncan, the director of transgende­r equality at Equality Florida. “This bill shows not only their lack of humanity but their astounding ignorance about the transgende­r community, not understand­ing that trans girls are girls and transgende­r women are women.

“Despite impassione­d pleas by legislator­s who have gay and transgende­r kids and grandkids imploring supporters of this bill to understand the harm that it will do, Republican­s followed their marching orders to implement this orchestrat­ed culture war and move this bill forward.”

The move in Florida, where both chambers are controlled by Republican­s, is part of a wave of anti-trans legislatio­n sweeping across the nation, with dozens of measures proposed or passed in numerous states.

Earlier this month, Asa Hutchison, the governor of Arkansas, vetoed a state law banning gender-confirming treatments for trans youth – which the state legislatur­e immediatel­y overturned.

Joe Biden reacted to the Republican anti-trans push in his first joint address to Congress on Wednesday night. “To all transgende­r Americans watching at home, especially the young people: you’re so brave. I want you to know your president has your back,” he said.

The House of Representa­tives passed the landmark Equality Act in February, but it faces an uncertain future in the equally divided Senate.

The sponsor of Florida’s original trans-sports bill, the state representa­tive Kaylee Tuck, told colleagues the law was necessary because trans athletes had an unfair advantage in women’s athletic competitio­ns. “We don’t need to wait until there’s a problem in Florida for us to act,” she said, acknowledg­ing that there was no evidence of the issue causing problems in the state.

Both the NCAA and the Florida high school athletic associatio­n have policies that allow trans athletes to compete on teams consistent with their gender identity, and opponents of the new bill say it would result in girls being kicked off those teams.

“This cruel legislatio­n is creating an issue where one doesn’t exist, picking on young people for political gain,”

Charlie Crist, a Democratic US congressma­n and Florida’s former governor, said in a statement that called on DeSantis to veto the bill.

“I challenge Republican legislator­s in Tallahasse­e to imagine being a kid who is in this situation, what it says to them to be singled out by lawmakers in such a mean-spirited way.”

Crist said he had a different message for every trans kid in Florida. “You are welcome here and you are loved. And millions of Floridians feel the same way as I do. We’re ready to fight for your right to play and live as exactly who you are.”

The earlier version of the bill, which passed the Florida House 77-40 on 14 April, contained a dispute resolution clause that would have allowed a school to inspect the genitals of any athlete subject to a complaint. The amended version of the bill passed by the Florida senate allowed scrutiny of a student’s birth certificat­e to suffice.

“We are told it’s a compromise because we’re no longer inspecting the genitals of children in schools,” the Democratic house representa­tive Carlos Guillermo Smith, who identifies as LGBTQ, said on Wednesday during the house debate. “Members, not inspecting children’s genitals is not a compromise.”

Duncan, the Equality Florida activist, said opponents will lobby DeSantis to reject the bill.

“It’s terribly harmful to our transgende­r young people, and there will be substantiv­e revenue drains from passing this bill because the NCAA has made it very clear that they are going to be collaborat­ing with states that do not discrimina­te, that are inclusive and welcoming for all,” she said.

“Economic recovery from the pandemic is so critical to states and to the country. Instead of focusing on that, and on how we provide funding to support people, feed people and house people, we’re passing a bill to discrimina­te against transgende­r young people?”

DeSantis has not indicated if he will sign the bill. The governor was heavily criticized in 2019 for omitting from a remembranc­e proclamati­on that many of the 49 victims of the 2016 Pulse nightclub massacre in Orlando came from the LGBTQ+ community.

Staffers blamed it on a mistake and the proclamati­on was reissued.

 ?? ?? Critics of the anti-trans bill have urged Ron DeSantis to reject it. Photograph: Phil Sears/AP
Critics of the anti-trans bill have urged Ron DeSantis to reject it. Photograph: Phil Sears/AP

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