The Guardian (USA)

Money, power and prestige: what a Prince Andrew trial would mean for New York

- Edward Helmore in New York

New Yorkers love a big trial. From Joan Collins, who resisted a claim from her publisher over an “unpublisha­ble” manuscript, to Leona Helmsley’s “only little people pay taxes” prosecutio­n, to a long line of swindlers, cheats, celebrity divorces and mafia take-downs, each scandalstr­ewn case becomes part of the metropolis’s dirty jungle lore.

Short of an intervenin­g settlement, it appears that the Duke of York is to join a long list of high-profile defendants. And, with the prospect of a senior British royal on trial, it is a case that would go down in city history.

Prince Andrew’s civil case does not carry the risk of jail time. But in a city obsessed with money, power and prestige, a famous prince in the dock, facing further losses of each after being forced to withdraw from royal duties, could be a late summer feast of contentiou­s jurisprude­nce for a city desperate for pandemic distractio­n.

The prospect of a jury trial follows the prince’s attorney’s decision on Wednesday to file legal papers strongly resisting sexual abuse claims brought against him by his accuser, Virginia Giuffre. In the papers, Andrew’s legal team denied the allegation­s and then sought to blame Giuffre for being partly responsibl­e for her abuse. That move has been criticized as “cruel” and “inappropri­ate” by legal experts.

Giuffre claims she had sex with the prince when she was 17 and a minor under US law. She says they were introduced by the disgraced late US financier Jeffrey Epstein, who killed himself in prison while awaiting trial for sex crimes, and the convicted sex trafficker Ghislaine Maxwell.

The response to Giuffre’s complaint denied all allegation­s and questioned her lawsuit’s validity on jurisdicti­onal grounds. It also demanded a jury trial – notwithsta­nding that, as the defendant, it’s not Andrew’s to demand. To many experts, it seemed largely unremarkab­le save for two of the 11 entries marked Affirmativ­e Defense.

In one, titled Damages Contribute­d to by Others, his attorneys wrote: “Assuming, without admitting, that Giuffre has suffered any injury or damage, Giuffre and/or others, who are not Prince Andrew, contribute­d in whole or in part to the alleged damage.”

In the other, titled Consent, they wrote: “Assuming, without admitting, that Giuffre has suffered any injury or damage alleged in the Complaint, Giuffre’s claims are barred by the doctrine of consent.”

Sexual abuse attorneys and former sex crimes prosecutor­ssay both statements are astonishin­gly tone-deaf, both in public relations terms and if those defense claims come before a New York jury. The prince is effectivel­y making the argument that Giuffre, a victim of the Epstein-Maxwell conspiracy to traffic minors, consented to having sex while being trafficked, and while being under the age of majority.

The first statement – Damages Contribute­d to by Others – is the response of a “cruel person and an outrage because Andrew did not have to assert that as a claim”, said the former sex crimes prosecutor Wendy Murphy, a professor of sexual violence law at New England Law | Boston.

“To say that she was acting of her own volitions and causing herself to be raped by a man with so much more power is … a dangerous thing to do. It’s going to cause enormous negative publicity for the prince, as it should, and if you ask a jury to blame a kid, they’re going to come back at you with a vengeance,” Murphy added.

Victims’ lawyers agreed that the prince was attempting to blame the victim. “Prince Andrew denied ever meeting Ms Giuffre and denied that they ever had sexual contact. Now in his answer to the court, he is still denying it, but unbelievab­ly says if the acts occurred, they were consensual,” said Eric Baum of Eisenberg & Baum.

The question of how a 17-yearold could consent to systematic sex traffickin­g is baffling to Murphy, who points out that under sex traffickin­g laws, consent is illegal as a matter of public policy. “A human being cannot consent to traffickin­g any more than they can consent to slavery,” she said.

Murphy argued that the Duke’s affirmativ­e “Consent” defense – while technicall­y legal under an assault and battery statutes – is “inappropri­ate … when you know, and the allegation­s are, this was a systematic traffickin­g industry, an illegal enterprise that was extraordin­arily well-establishe­d and just grotesque in terms of how they were soliciting and choosing vulnerable girls.”

In a statement to NBC News on Wednesday, Giuffre’s attorney, David Boies, responded to the filing: “Prince Andrew continues his playbook denying any knowledge or informatio­n about the claims despite photograph­ic evidence and third-party testimony to the contrary. He also continues his pattern trying to blame the victim for her abuse.”

Legal experts have also voiced opinions that the prince’s legal strategy does not preclude a settlement with a statement of responsibi­lity, as Boies has hinted would be a part of his client’s terms. But Giuffre’s legal team still have to prove that the alleged touching was offensive and non-consensual.

“She has to prove that it was non-consensual touching, and Andrew could win by saying it was consensual – and he can do that at trial,” says Murphy. “What he does not have to do is assert it as an affirmativ­e defense. Politicall­y, it’s a tin-eared thing for a lawyer to do in a case like this, where the public is well aware that this is about traffickin­g, not an 18-year-old boy having sex with his 15-year-old girlfriend.”

All in all, if a trial does go ahead in New York, it appears all but certain to join the storied list of the city’s most shocking scandals: an elite list of boldfaced names that no one wants to be on.

 ?? ?? Virginia Giuffre, center, claims in a civil lawsuit that Prince Andrew had sex with her when she was a minor and could not legally consent. Photograph: US Department of Justice/PA
Virginia Giuffre, center, claims in a civil lawsuit that Prince Andrew had sex with her when she was a minor and could not legally consent. Photograph: US Department of Justice/PA
 ?? ?? The civil lawsuit against Prince Andrew doesn’t carry the threat of prison, but he could face a brutal sentence in the court of public opinion, say experts. Photograph: Steve Parsons/
The civil lawsuit against Prince Andrew doesn’t carry the threat of prison, but he could face a brutal sentence in the court of public opinion, say experts. Photograph: Steve Parsons/

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