The Guardian (USA)

Giuliani ordered to go before grand jury in Trump election meddling case

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A judge in New York has ordered Rudy Giuliani to appear next month before a special grand jury in Atlanta that is investigat­ing whether Donald Trump and others illegally tried to interfere in the 2020 general election in Georgia.

The New York supreme court justice, Thomas Farber, issued an order on 13 July, directing Giuliani, a Trump lawyer and former New York City mayor, to appear before the special grand jury on 9 August and any other dates ordered by the court in Atlanta.

Giuliani’s lawyer did not immediatel­y return a call and email seeking comment on Wednesday.

The Fulton county district attorney, Fani Willis, began her investigat­ion early last year and a special grand jury was seated in May at her request. Earlier this month, she filed petitions to compel seven Trump associates, including Giuliani, to testify.

Because they don’t live in Georgia, she had to use a process that involves getting a judge in the state where they live to order them to appear.

Giuliani was summoned to appear in court in New York on 13 July, to present any reasons why a subpoena should not be issued for him to testify in Atlanta, but he failed to show up, Farber wrote in his order.

In a court filing on Wednesday, Willis informed the judge overseeing the special grand jury that Giuliani had been served with the final order issued by Farber.

In the petition for Giuliani’s testimony, Willis identified him as both a personal attorney for Trump and a lead attorney for his campaign.

As part of those efforts, she wrote, he and others presented a Georgia state senate subcommitt­ee with a video recording of election workers that Giuliani alleged showed them producing “suitcases” of unlawful ballots from unknown sources, outside the view of election poll watchers.

Within 24 hours of the hearing on 3 December 2020, the office of the Georgia secretary of state, Brad Raffensper­ger, had debunked the video and said it had found that no voter fraud had taken place at the site.

Giuliani continued to make statements to the public and in subsequent legislativ­e hearings claiming widespread voter fraud using that debunked video, Willis wrote.

“There is evidence that [Giuliani’s] appearance and testimony at the hearing was part of a multi-state, coordinate­d plan by the Trump campaign to influence the results of the November 2020 election in Georgia and elsewhere,” the petition said.

 ?? Photograph: Sarah Silbiger/Reuters ?? Giuliani with Trump at Trump’s gold club in Bedminster, New Jersey. Giuliani must appear in Georgia on 9 August and any other dates ordered by the court.
Photograph: Sarah Silbiger/Reuters Giuliani with Trump at Trump’s gold club in Bedminster, New Jersey. Giuliani must appear in Georgia on 9 August and any other dates ordered by the court.

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