The Guardian (USA)

I’m an art historian and climate activist: Just Stop Oil’s art attacks are becoming part of the problem

- Lucy Whelan

As an art historian, my job is to look askance at words such as “masterpiec­e”, and to question the canon of “great art”. In my spare time, I have also sprayed chalk paint on civic structures in protest at the lack of action on climate. So at first I expected to view the latest attacks on art as shocking but justifiabl­e. After all, do these attacks not also reveal the fragility of what we hold dear? Do they not make us think about what we want to save for the next generation? Yet the answer to these questions, I decided, is mostly no. Instead, these attacks feel part of a helpless careering towards climate chaos.

As splash after splash of acidic liquid hits the glass casings of art works by Van Gogh, Monet, Klimt, and now Emily Carr, everyone around the world who sees the photograph­s and footage is going through the same mental process: an astonished intake of breath, followed by the realisatio­n that everything is actually fine. The art work is safe behind glass, tightly sealed by expert conservato­rs. What looks dangerous is a mere spectacle, not a reality.

So much depends on context. In 2022, this mixture of fear and complacenc­y is becoming a habit. It is all around us in the ongoing pandemic, and it is also fuelling climate breakdown. We are all aware of the disaster of climate breakdown, and most of us are fearful or worried, according to the recent census. But our government­s are acting as if there is no rush. If the last few years have proven anything, it is that many people find it possible to be scared about a future of storms, floods, and unliveable temperatur­es – and also to decide that they need to buy a bigger car anyway.

Learning to live in fear and complacenc­y is an art; it takes practice. The Covid-19 pandemic was a terrifying warm-up, and the Just Stop Oil protests are now helping us keep it up. The protests prove that in an age of supersize institutio­ns, even culture’s most raw and fragile expression­s of existence can be set behind sealed glass, such that real disasters seem almost impossible other than as spectacle. They prove that the experts have everything in hand; that despite terrifying appearance­s, we don’t need to worry.

As the repeated attacks on art begin to bore us, they prove what many people have come to believe: that the system will save us. Somehow. Because it has to. Surely someone, somewhere will have thought of this or that eventualit­y. My house won’t just fall into the sea. The migration of a billion people from unliveably hot places will just be images on the telly.

Writing not as an art historian, but as someone trying to resist the lure of complacenc­y, I implore Just Stop Oil and other anti-art protesters to stop their performati­ve attacks for this simple reason. So long as you keep on throwing soup at protective glass around great art works, you will just keep proving again and again, that “the system” will save us. But eventually it won’t. One day, the seal around the protective glass will not work, and then at last you will have proven disasters do and can happen, and not just in images.

Unfortunat­ely, at that point your protests will lose all support.

They prove that the experts have everything in hand; that despite terrifying appearance­s, we don’t need to worry

 ?? October. Photograph: Antonio Olmos/The Guardian ?? Just Stop Oil protesters throw tomato soup at Vincent Van Gogh’s 1888 painting Sunflowers at the National Gallery in London on 14
October. Photograph: Antonio Olmos/The Guardian Just Stop Oil protesters throw tomato soup at Vincent Van Gogh’s 1888 painting Sunflowers at the National Gallery in London on 14

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