The Guardian (USA)

I’m young. They’re old. Yet our friendship means the world to me

- Erica Berry

Imagine someone living alone, loosely tethered to their community, with family far away. Maybe this person wouldn’t say they are lonely – maybe they know how to muffle it, making cheery conversati­on in the grocery line – but the feeling is there, a moon tugging the tides of their days.

One day, a neighbor appears at their door. The two are decades apart and have shared pleasantri­es in passing, but nothing more. This time, the older neighbor holds a steaming bowl of soup. The occupant’s first thought is dread. I am being pitied.Still, the soup is good. Literally and figurative­ly, a heart is warmed.

Who have you imagined for these roles? Who have you cast? It is hard, now, to see myself as that house’s lonely inhabitant, having moved alone to Traverse City, Michigan, for a temporary teaching job when I was 27. I wore my loneliness like a rash, a secret under my sleeve as I walked my school’s hallways. The presence of my long-distance boyfriend, friends and family felt spectral, like cheery ghosts who appeared every now and then from my iPhone. My loneliness swelled whenever I heard groups of people my age coming back from bars downtown.

If I thought I was too young to be lonely, I was wrong. A 2018 report by Cigna health insurance revealed that millennial and generation Z Americans feel lonelier than older generation­s; people who live alone do too. Statistica­lly, I was perhaps an average lonely neighbor.

Doreen was about my mother’s age, prone to doing yard chores in a sequined camouflage coat. When she appeared on my stoop with chilli made from an elk her husband had killed, I was mostly vegetarian. Still, touched by the offering of the sagging paper bowl swaddled in plastic-wrap, I ate it all. I hated to imagine her clocking how early my light went off on the weekends, but I soon learned to stop imagining her motives for care and meet her as a friend. What started as culinary trades – apple crisp from me, minestrone from her – grew into chatty updates. Sometimes I’d intend to go for a run but end up on the sidewalk for 15 minutes, my eyes watery with laughter as she mimed the Chippendal­es show she’d seen with her girlfriend­s at a nearby casino.

At the end of the school year, I gifted Doreen the leftover cans and bottles from my fridge, and she pulled me in for a last hug. Is it worth saying we are not in touch any more, that our connection was bounded by the proximity of our houses? The fact that our friendship did not transcend the street does not make it a failed one. Now, when I think of that year, I feel immense gratitude to those like Doreen who extended themselves to me, inviting me to kayak, to go to a jazz show, to come over for pizza or brunch, to join their writing group. Except for one, all the good friends I made that year were at least a few decades older than me, but because we enjoyed doing or talking about the same things, the age discrepanc­y felt essentiall­y irrelevant. In chatting with millennial peers about my experience, I was surprised to see my emotional trajectory echoed. Not only did many of my friends who had moved to new places also feel shame about being a “lonely twentysome­thing”, they were surprised to see that in the absence of a “built-in” pack of old school friends, their social lives bloomed vertically across the generation­s. In other words: the people who extended themselves to us young newcomers were often older.

This squares with the findings of Catherine Elliott O’Dare, a social work and social policy professor at Trinity College Dublin, who has found that intergener­ational friendship can help root young people in new communitie­s. O’Dare advocates for a conceptual mind shift, arguing for the “insignific­ance of age homophily” and challengin­g cultural expectatio­ns that age is a good baseline for friendship.

“As one of my participan­ts said, ‘We don’t wear our birthday cards around our necks,’” O’Dare told me. Her research shows that the engine oil of such bonds isn’t pity or do-goodery, but the same things that fuel peer-age friendship­s: reciprocit­y, humor, shared interests. “If you find a like-minded person – and that’s a real gift in life – age doesn’t matter,” she said. “If anything, it can lend an extra dimension of interest to what is essentiall­y an enjoyable relationsh­ip.”

When her study participan­ts spoke about age in intergener­ational friendship­s, they referred to it as a boon, a catalyst for conversati­on and skillshari­ng, a door for accessing new parts of one’s local community. A younger person might begin frequentin­g theaters or museums after visiting with an older friend, for example, while an older person might become reacquaint­ed with a more childlike view of the world. Being with people of different ages helps us access new planes of both world and self.

I thought of Doreen’s nextdoor camaraderi­e a few weeks ago, after throwing an inaugural party in a new house. During the pandemic, I had

moved back to my Portland, Oregon, home town, settling last spring in a new neighborho­od. Though my community spanned generation­s, that night I decided to invite primarily thirtysome­things, thus subscribin­g to just the sort of assumption O’Dare’s work challenged: that those in the same age bracket will have the most in common.

While setting up a food and drink table in my backyard, I saw my older neighbor walking down the alley. Without a child or dog to instigate interactio­n, my relationsh­ips with others on the street had emerged slowly, if at all. Only after bonding over street constructi­on did I learn that this neighbor had lived here for decades, now alone in a house much bigger than mine. Meeting him with a wave, I told him I had invited some friends over to eat, and that he should let me know if the noise bothered him. He shook his head, grinning at the absurdity of the idea, then told me to have a lovely time. “You should come by!”I said, on a sudden whim. “I have lots of food.”He laughed, tipping his head with considerat­ion. “I’ll think about it.”

I had forgotten about my invite when, just after dark, he appeared in the glow of the firepit. Handing my neighbor an ice-cream bar, I began introducin­g him to my younger friends. A few hours later, he found me to say goodbye. “I had such a good time,” he said. “I really needed that.” I told him I was honored he had joined, then watched as his small form retreated toward his dark house. The next day, he called to ask if he could help clean up. Everything was done, but I told him how much it had meant that he had come, suggesting we have dinner when I returned from a trip, and make it a regular thing. “Name a date and I’ll be there!” he said.

He wasn’t the only one who had enjoyed hanging out. Over the course of the day, I got multiple texts from friends along the lines of:

Thanks for the party! Your neighbor is the best!

I was happy the invitation had brought him joy, but my thrill did not come from being virtuous. It came from kindling mutual connection. How wrong I had been to assume he would not enjoy himself in a millennial crowd, and vice versa! How nearsighte­d it was, to assume we knew what would bring another joy.

In 2021, the United Nations and World Health Organizati­on issued a landmark global report on ageism. It’s a call-to-arms about a problem that costs society billions of dollars, shortens lifespans and worsens physical and mental health, increases financial insecurity, and exacerbate­s discrimina­tion for those already facing ableism, sexism and racism.

The infrastruc­ture of western culture – with its institutio­nalization of school, career and social life – has created generation­al silos, what the Norwegian sociologis­t GO Hagestad calls “vertically deprived” communitie­s. Because older and younger population­s are often depicted as pitted against one another, competing for government support, Hagestad suggests that thinking of these two population­s as “book-end generation­s” may underscore commonalit­ies and seed connection.

Though I write this as a 31-year-old, ever closer to the middle of the bookshelf, generation-wise, the value I now put on intergener­ational friendship­s was cemented during those youthful windows when I myself felt most adrift.

The week before hosting my backyard party, I spent 24 hours in Cambridge, Massachuse­tts, visiting Elise, the grandmothe­r of a high school friend. Aware of how few ties I had on the east coast, my friend’s father had introduced me to her when I moved cross-country for college.

“I have to confess my first reaction was, ‘Oh, well, now I’m going to be a hotel or whatever,’” Elise told me, laughing, when I called to ask if we could chat about our friendship. Her confession of past-tense apprehensi­on tickled me: it was just the sort of honesty and nononsense humor that had first drawn me to her. “Looking back on it,” she said, “it seems to me we just hit it off. We went to a museum or had a meal or something. The connection was wonderful, kind of special from the very beginning.”

What began as generosity – her offer of a guest room when my plane got in late – quickly became a proper friendship. Over Lillet spritzes or mugs of lemon ginger tea, we’d talk about places we dreamed of visiting, the social currents of our lives, the things we had read in classes, me as college student, her as auditor. “I just sort of kept thinking, ‘Gee, this is such a young person, why would you possibly want to spend time with me?’” Elise said. I had often felt the same way, self-conscious of being a couch-surfing slouch, even as I sensed our conversati­ons unspooling with a vulnerabil­ity and openness I had previously known mostly with generation­al peers.

Research has shown that trust can be deeper between non-kin intergener­ational friends. With different primary social groups, people may be less worried about their own secrets being shared; gone too is the envy and competitio­n that can bloom among those on the same steps of the life ladder.

One winter I got snowed in, so Elise showed me how to make yogurt on the stove, and I walked her dog on the icy street. Older adults are often depicted as “givers” of wisdom to younger “receivers”, or as “passive benefactor­s” requiring care, write O’Dare and Finnish researcher Riikka Korkiamäki, but the language of pleasure and reciprocit­y – of a friendship rooted in the giveand-take of aid and advice, but also of jokes – offers an alternativ­e for conceptual­izing intergener­ational bonds. “The whole premise of friendship is that it’s chosen. There’s an element of reciprocit­y, but there’s no ‘poor anybody’,” O’Dare told me. “Isn’t that what friendship­s are about? That everyone is equal?”

After graduating and moving away, I began planning trips just to see Elise, aware I was now closer to her than the grandson who had been our link. I introduced her to college friends, to my sister, to boyfriends – what she called my “coterie” – and over time I became familiar with her friends and neighbors, too.

A week after leaving her apartment, and a few days after my own backyard party, I walked over to my neighbor’s big house and rang the bell. It was a warm, sunny autumn afternoon, and I was bored. I wanted to procrastin­ate email by eating an ice-cream bar. Elise was always willing to swerve our plans for a good sweet, and I loved that spontaneit­y, the let’s-get-in-the-car-and-geta-pastry attitude. Clocking how many ice-creams remained in my freezer after the party, I decided to see if my neighbor would help me eat them. After laughing at the sight of me, holding a dripping Häagen-Dazs bar on his stoop, he cracked open a package.

For a few minutes we stood in the sun, chuckling about the rat-like behavior of the local squirrels, then, when the ice-creams were gone, we said our goodbyes. Walking the few steps home, I grinned. It wasn’t because I’d done something nice – it was because I’d done something fun.

Trust can be deeper between non-kin intergener­ational friends

conversati­on,” says Seidelman.

Arquette is wonderful in the film as the stifled housewife. But Madonna’s performanc­e is irresistib­le. You watch her grifting her way around town while looking completely gorgeous and – like Roberta – you just want to be her. Incidental­ly, another aspiring actor Seidelman rejected for the film was Bruce Willis, who got down to the last two actors for the role of Jim, meaning audiences were very nearly treated to the tantalisin­g sight of Madonna and Willis making out on screen.

But Madonna in Desperatel­y is – how to put this delicately – pretty similar to the Madonna audiences would see six years later in her documentar­y In Bed With Madonna. So is it fair to say she was just playing herself on screen? “No, I don’t think so,” says Seidelman

loyally. “I mean, she was playing a variation of herself, and she was bringing her attitude to it. But she’s saying scripted lines, right? It’s not improvisin­g.” The two women stayed in touch for a few years afterwards. Seidelman went to Madonna’s wedding to Sean Penn, and Madonna sent Seidelman flowers when she was making her next film, Making Mr Right, starring John Malkovich. But why does Seidelman think no other director has got a good performanc­e out of her?

“I thought she did a good job in Evita, maybe because she related to that character. I think she needed to find the thing that she connected to. I didn’t see Shanghai Surprise but I did see Who’s That Girl, and I think she was quite famous at that point. When you’re dealing with someone who’s that famous and has an entourage and ideas, and some of those ideas may be good and some not so good, it’s harder,” she says.

Seidelman grew up in suburban Pennsylvan­ia, “which is probably what drew me to Desperatel­y Seeking Susan, as it has the two sides to me: the suburbs and downtown,” she says. She made some more comedies after Desperatel­y Seeking Susan but the 1989 film She-Devil, adapted from Fay Weldon’s classic The Life and Loves of a She-Devil, sparked a real backlash. It seemed like a project made for her, as it has so many of the same themes as Desperatel­y: a woman trying to break out of society’s role for her, and two women pitched against each other – this time played by the somewhat improbable pairing of Meryl Streep and Roseanne Barr.

The critics were scathing, and Seidelman watched them panning her film on TV from her hospital bed while she was in labour with her son, Ozzy. Now that film can be seen as a precursor to the run of 1990s female revenge comedies including The First Wives Club and Death Becomes Her. So why does Seidelman think her movie was given such a rough time?

“I think some people were offended that I put a heavy woman in the lead and made her heroic. I was shocked at the number of critics – who were 99.99% male – who were offended at her physicalit­y,” she says.

Was Barr difficult to direct? “Not at all. I found her very, very easy to work with. Again, I think I was lucky in that, even though she had become a huge TV star, she had never made a movie before. And I think working with Meryl Streep kinda puts everyone in their place.”

Seidelman took a few years out to look after her son before returning to direct more films and then work on the first season of Sex and the City. She directed the pilot episode after being approached by the producer, Darren Starr. “I think Darren was a fan of Desperatel­y Seeking, and this was a New York show with female stories so he wanted what I could bring to it. But the show got a little less gritty and more glossy in later seasons,” she says.

Did she like that less? “Um, well, it’s what they wanted to do. I didn’t watch as much of season four or five because it became a little predictabl­e. But you can’t argue with success,” she says. All the same, it’s not very hard to imagine Madonna-as-Susan standing over Seidelman’s shoulder, cigarette in mouth, smirk in place, saying: “Sure you can.”

• Desperatel­y Seeking Susan Deluxe Limited Edition Blu-ray is available now.

 ?? Ponomariov­a_Maria/Getty Images/iStockphot­o ?? In the absence of a ‘built-in’ pack of old school friends, social lives can bloom vertically across the generation­s. Photograph:
Ponomariov­a_Maria/Getty Images/iStockphot­o In the absence of a ‘built-in’ pack of old school friends, social lives can bloom vertically across the generation­s. Photograph:

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