The Guardian (USA)

US announces sanctions against 14 foreign companies for importing fentanyl

- Gloria Oladipo

The US has announced sanctions and indictment­s against 14 Chinese and Canadian firms for importing fentanyl, one of the most sweeping actions yet to target traffickin­g of the powerful synthetic opiate.

Officials from the Department of Justice and the Department of Homeland Security and other agencies announced the actions on Tuesday.

The indictment­s and sanctions target what officials described as a “major China-based syndicate” that sold fentanyl to drug dealers and internatio­nal cartels, the Associated Press reported. The majority of those indicted are based in China but some are based in Canada.

“We are here today to deliver a message on behalf of the United States government. We know who is responsibl­e for poisoning the American people with fentanyl,” the US attorney general, Merrick Garland, told reporters.

Among those targeted are a Chinese pharmaceut­ical company that shipped xylazine, a horse tranquiliz­er often cut into fentanyl, to the US and Mexico.

Separately, the US treasury department sanctioned 28 people and firms that helped ship illicit drugs, including fentanyl, according to a statement.

Those indicted are also alleged to have been involved in the traffickin­g of methamphet­amine and MDMA. None of those charged have been arrested.

As US overdose deaths increase, federal agencies have sought to crack down on the flow of fentanyl and other drugs into the country.

In May, the justice department brought a series of indictment­s against individual­s involved with the Mexicobase­d Sinaloa cartel.

Garland described the cartel as “the largest, most violent and most prolific fentanyl traffickin­g operation in the world”.

The treasury ordered sanctions against Sinaloa cartel members including Joaquín Guzmán López, 36, the son of former cartel leader Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán Loera.

Biden administra­tion attempts to curtail the opioid epidemic and hold trafficker­s accountabl­e have met with frustratio­n among Republican­s, who argue that Democrats are not doing enough.

In February, 21 Republican state attorneys general requested that Joe Biden and his secretary of state, Antony Blinken, designate Mexican drug cartels as terrorist organizati­ons.

They also asked Biden to categorize fentanyl as a weapon of mass destructio­n.

In the US, more than 100,000 people have died from drug overdoses since 2020, with a majority of such deaths linked to fentanyl.

Counterfei­t prescripti­on pills have contribute­d to increasing overdoses: 90% of fake pills contain the powerful opiate, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

 ?? ?? Fentanyl was linked to the majority of the more than 100,000 fatal drug overdoses in the US in 2020. Photograph: Joaquin Corbalan pastor/Alamy
Fentanyl was linked to the majority of the more than 100,000 fatal drug overdoses in the US in 2020. Photograph: Joaquin Corbalan pastor/Alamy

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