The Guardian (USA)

The Republican presidenti­al debate was a televised temper tantrum

- Moira Donegan

Because I did something terrible in a past life and have to be punished for it in this one, on Wednesday night I watched the Republican presidenti­al debate. It was the third in a series of televised temper tantrums by a dwindling field of eligible candidates, all pretending that there is a meaningful contest for the Republican presidenti­al nomination and that any of them have the slightest chance of winning it.

In the past, these events have ranged from the chaotic to the deranged, as characters like Tim Scott put a smiling, chipper, aw-shucks sheen on a lurid vision of enforced male supremacy, Ron DeSantis publicly indulges wild fantasies about sending American soldiers to conduct summary executions of Mexican drug cartel leaders on the soil of a sovereign foreign nation, and Chris Christie puts on a poor imitation of someone who believes in his own relevance.

And like the past debates, there was plenty of rancor and personal barbs on Wednesday night, plenty of morbid daydreamin­g about future regimes of social control, and plenty of factfree declaratio­ns about the supposed causes of America’s plights. There was yelling, and there were insults. Somehow, the whole thing still managed to be incredibly tedious.

Donald Trump, the man who will be the Republican nominee unless he dies before next November, was not on stage. The candidates did their usual dance of trying not to attack Trump or alienate his base – which meant, in effect, that none of them could make much of a case for themselves. Nikki

Haley, once a member of Trump’s cabinet, somewhat weakly suggested that Trump was not the right candidate “for now”. Even Chris Christie, whose candidacy is largely seen as a kamikaze mission meant to hurt Trump rather than a serious bid for office, could barely manage to point out that the frontrunne­r’s legal problems – he faces 91 felony charges – would probably distract him from the duties of office.

For all of the five contenders on stage – Haley, Christie, DeSantis, Scott and Vivek Ramaswamy – their very candidacy suggests a discomfort with Trump: if they really thought he was the best guy for the job, they wouldn’t be running. But a taboo on criticizin­g Trump remains the one constant that unites the fractious, dysfunctio­nal and internally chaotic Republican party, the one thing that all of them know it would end their political careers to do. They couldn’t go after Trump. So they went after each other.

It would be wrong to say that the candidates’ attacks on one another were exactly ideologica­lly driven. As they gave rambling, euphemisml­aden, largely dishonest answers to a series of policy questions, it was hard to discern anything like a coherent policy orientatio­n from any of them – save for Haley, who as in every debate emphasized her foreign policy credential­s and seemed interested in reviving some early-century neoconserv­ative positions about the efficacy and usefulness of American foreign interventi­on.

Others wandered and waffled in their policy prescripti­ons: when they were asked a question that confused or frustrated them, as happened frequently, both the Florida governor DeSantis and South Carolina senator Tim Scott would pivot to bizarre nonsequitu­rs about closing the southern border. Ramaswamy pushed an isolationi­st, “America-first” approach, but neverthele­ss echoed calls by DeSantis to use the military to discipline southern border immigratio­n. (Ramaswamy, it should be noted, did distinguis­h himself by also cautioning about crime and immigratio­n at the Canadian border. “Build both walls,” he said.)

Tim Scott, a Christian conservati­ve pitching his candidacy as a return to traditiona­l social hierarchie­s, “faithbased morals” and compassion, called for a military strike on Iran. They decried protests in support of Palestinia­n

human rights as “pro-Hamas” and vowed to deport foreign students who participat­ed, and to cut off the funding for any college or university that did not sufficient­ly suppress pro-Palestinia­n speech. They seemed united in encouragin­g Israel to take a genocidal, eliminatio­nist approach to Palestinia­ns in Gaza, with DeSantis telling Benjamin Netanyahu to “finish the job”, Haley instructin­g him to “finish them”, and Ramaswamy offering a disturbing fantasy about severed Palestinia­n heads being displayed on spikes. The candidates also largely agreed, as it happened, that they would cut Medicare and social security benefits. They set about arguing with each other about how much.

The biggest rivalry of the night was between a pair who are emerging as recurring antagonist­s in these debates: Nikki Haley and Vivek Ramaswamy. The pair have opposing visions of foreign policy, with Haley calling for greater engagement and interventi­on abroad and Ramaswamy serving as a conduit for the Republican party’s post-2016 return to nativist isolationi­sm. But they also represent two distinct career paths for Republican politician­s. Haley’s rabid, sadistic conservati­sm is the result of an oldfashion­ed kind of political vetting – a long career of political ascent, coupled with an affect of credential­ed competence. Ramaswamy, by contrast, is a public buffoon, someone with no political experience who has gained his spot on the debate stage with provocativ­e, hateful, algorithmi­cally boosted social media content of outlandish public quackery.

Perhaps it’s fitting, then, that the two had their most pointed clash over

 ?? Photograph: Cristóbal Herrera/ ?? ‘It would be wrong to say that the candidates’ attacks on one another were exactly ideologica­lly driven.’ EPA
Photograph: Cristóbal Herrera/ ‘It would be wrong to say that the candidates’ attacks on one another were exactly ideologica­lly driven.’ EPA

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