The Guardian (USA)

Senator demands answers on reports of Meta censoring pro-Palestinia­n content

- Kari Paul

The US senator Elizabeth Warren issued a letter on Thursday to Mark Zuckerberg demanding informatio­n relating to allegation­s of suppressio­n of pro-Palestine content on Meta platforms.

Warren cited a statement co-signed by more than 90 human rights and civil rights organizati­ons and listed various media reports and concerns about Meta’s censorship, removal and mistransla­tion of Palestine-related content since Hamas attacks on Israel escalated conflict there in October.

“Amidst the horrific Hamas terrorist attacks in Israel, a humanitari­an catastroph­e including the deaths of thousands of civilians in Gaza, and the killing of dozens of journalist­s, it is more important than ever that social media platforms do not censor truthful and legitimate content, particular­ly as people around the world turn to online communitie­s to share and find informatio­n about developmen­ts in the region,” Warren said in the letter, first published by the Intercept.

Hundreds of users have reported that posts on Instagram related to Palestine were limited or removed with little explanatio­n, while others have found their accounts entirely suspended. Meta previously attributed these removals to glitches in its systems, but an independen­t analysis commission­ed by the company in 2021 found that it had previously violated

Palestinia­n human rights by censoring content related to previous Israeli attacks on Gaza.

The letter also cites a report from the Wall Street Journal that revealed Meta had implemente­d a “temporary risk response measure” that automatica­lly flagged posts about Palestine at a higher rate. The company’s system typically hides or suppresses content when they are 80% certain it is inflammato­ry, but in the weeks after the 7 October attacks it reduced that threshold to 25%.

Such alleged removals and suppressio­ns are ongoing, with Columbia University’s chapter of Students for Justice in Palestine stating its Instagram account was suspended without explanatio­n on 12 December. On 13 December Instagram introduced a new factchecki­ng tool that many claimed was disproport­ionately filtering out informatio­n about Palestine.

In addition to expressing concern about the alleged censorship, Warren noted other disturbing incidents, including one in which Instagram mistakenly added “terrorist” to profiles of Palestinia­n users.

Meta did not immediatel­y respond to request for comment.

Warren posed dozens of questions to Zuckerberg relating to exactly how Meta moderates content and why, while requesting a list of every instance in the past five years in which Meta has changed the content-moderation threshold for a particular nation or territory and the numbers of posts removed from the platform. She also requested details on whether Meta made changes following the inquiry into its 2021 suppressio­n of Palestinia­n voices.

“Reports of Meta’s suppressio­n of

Palestinia­n voices raise serious questions about Meta’s content moderation practices and anti-discrimina­tion protection­s,” she wrote. “Social media users deserve to know when and why their accounts and posts are restricted, particular­ly on the largest platforms where vital informatio­n-sharing occurs.”

Warren has requested answers to these questions by 5 January 2024.

 ?? ?? Senator Elizabeth Warren during a congressio­nal hearing in Washington on 3 March 2022. Photograph: Reuters
Senator Elizabeth Warren during a congressio­nal hearing in Washington on 3 March 2022. Photograph: Reuters

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