The Guardian (USA)

‘Prison or bullet’: new Argentina government promises harsh response to protest

- Uki Goñi in Buenos Aires

Human rights activists in Argentina have expressed consternat­ion over new security guidelines to crack down on an anticipate­d wave of protests after the incoming government of libertaria­n president Javier Milei devalued the country’s currency by more than 50%.

Protesting individual­s and organizati­ons will be identified with “video, digital or manual means” – and then billed for the cost of sending security forces to police their demonstrat­ions, said Milei’s security minister, Patricia Bullrich, as she announced the new protocol on Thursday. “The state is not going to pay for the use of the security forces; organizati­ons that have legal status will have to pay or individual­s will have to bear the cost,” Bullrich said.

The aim of the new rules is to prevent a traditiona­l form of protest known as piquete, in which demonstrat­ors blockade city roads and highways for hours, days – and sometimes even weeks at a time.

“We have lived for many years under total and absolute disorder. It is time to put an end to this method, to the extortion suffered by citizens,” said Bullrich, who added that demonstrat­ors could “protest on the pavement”.

Human rights groups and opposition legislator­s expressed concern at the rules which they said would essentiall­y criminalis­e legitimate protests. “Under the promise of order [the government] seeks to suppress public protest against the effects of official measures,” said the Centre of Legal Studies (CELS) in a statement. “The measures attack the right to protest and criminaliz­e those who demonstrat­e and persecute social and political organizati­ons.”Leftist legislator and former presidenti­al candidate Myriam Bregman said on X (formerly Twitter): “What Bullrich announced is absolutely unconstitu­tional … The right to protest is the first of all rights.” José Luis Espert, a legislator with Milei’s party, Liberty Advances, replied with a three-word phrase: “Prison or bullet.”The new protocol empowers police at train and bus stations to seize face masks, sticks or other elements they consider could be used in a demonstrat­ion. It also limits the participat­ion of teenagers in social protests, ruling that parents of youngsters who should have been at school instead of protesting will be sanctioned.“Bullrich

announced that the government will punish the participat­ion of girls, boys and adolescent­s in the protests. In this way, it criminaliz­es mothers and fathers who demand better conditions for their families and excludes those in charge of their care,” said the CELS in its statement.Television newscaster Mario Massaccesi of the TN news channel recalled that Bullrich herself blockaded downtown streets in Buenos Aires when protesting against Covid lockdowns. “What authority does she have now to tell others they can’t protest?” asked the newscaster.Protests are expected in response to the massive wage cuts and transport and tariff hikes announced as part of Milei’s “chainsaw” economic programme.

Inflation, which had peaked at about 160% during the last days of the previous government of Peronist Alberto Fernández, has skyrockete­d into hyperinfla­tion in the first week of Milei’s libertaria­n administra­tion.

“Today inflation is travelling at a daily rate of 1%, that means it is travelling at a yearly rate of 3,678%,” Milei said on his Instagram feed on Friday.

at Glasgow university.

“When you house large numbers of low-income households in the privateren­ted sector but cut levels of housing support in a market where prices are rising, the inevitable consequenc­e is they’re pushed out,” he says.

In London, Westminste­r is unusual in seeing a widespread loss of people claiming housing benefit, he says. This is also true in Kensington and Chelsea and parts of Wandsworth and Hackney. Meanwhile levels are rising in Barking and Dagenham, Redbridge, Newham,

Barnet and Enfield.

The capital has always seen its inhabitant­s push for the suburbs: from the rise of Metroland in the early 20th century, and the resettleme­nt to Essex and the home counties of bombed-out east Londoners, to the 21st-century conveyor belt of graduates arriving for City or creative industry careers – only to leave in their 30s to start a family.

Bailey says notoriousl­y bad state schools in inner boroughs once drove young families away in the 1990s, before vast improvemen­ts reversed the trend. However, skyrocketi­ng housing costs are now the prime culprit.

“You had started to see families sticking around in cities for longer. But that seems to have been halted in London, if not reversed.”

 ?? Photograph: Emiliano Lasalvia/AFP/Getty Images ?? The government plans to use facial recognitio­n technology to identify protesters and then bill them for the cost of security services.
Photograph: Emiliano Lasalvia/AFP/Getty Images The government plans to use facial recognitio­n technology to identify protesters and then bill them for the cost of security services.

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