The Guardian (USA)

More than one-third of Americans believe Israel is committing genocide, poll shows

- Richard Luscombe

More than one in three Americans believe Israel is committing genocide against Palestinia­ns, a poll published on Wednesday has found.

According to the Economist/YouGov poll, roughly equal numbers of adults believe Israel’s military campaign against Palestinia­ns, which is estimated to have killed more than 25,000 people since 7 October, amounts to genocide: 35% say it is, 36% say it isn’t, with 29% undecided.

Among younger Americans, and along political lines, divisions are more prominent. Almost half of those surveyed aged 18-29, 49%, say Israel is committing genocide, with 24% disagreein­g and 27% uncertain.

The figures are broadly similar for registered Democrats, who believe 49%-21% in the genocide characteri­zation, while 30% are undecided. Republican­s are far more supportive of Israel’s actions, with 57% of respondent­s saying there is no genocide, only 18% saying there is, and exactly onequarter unsure.

The polling, which took place between 21 and 23 January, comes as the Internatio­nal Court of Justice (ICJ) in the Hague prepares to deliver on Friday an interim ruling on South Africa’s genocide case against Israel, and a separate lawsuit against Joe Biden’s administra­tion for “failing to prevent genocide” advances.

The ICJ case, which was heard over two days earlier this month, is seen as an important gauge of internatio­nal sentiment over Israel’s campaign in Gaza. South Africa claimed that more than 50 countries agreed with its assertion Israel had shown “chilling” and “incontrove­rtible” intent to commit genocide in Gaza during its military response to the Hamas attacks of 7 October.

“This court has the benefit of the past 13 weeks of evidence that shows incontrove­rtibly, a pattern of conduct and related intention that justifies a plausible claim of genocidal acts,” the South African lawyer Adila Hassim said.

Israel’s prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the allegation was false. “We are fighting terrorists, we are fighting lies. Israel is accused of genocide while it is fighting against genocide,” he said.

Meanwhile, a first hearing is scheduled on Friday in a federal lawsuit brought by the Center for Constituti­onal Rights (CCR) claiming the Biden administra­tion failed to oblige its duties under US and internatio­nal law to stop Israel from killing civilians in Gaza.

“The US has the means available to have a deterrent effect on Israeli officials now pursuing genocidal acts against the Palestinia­n people in Gaza,” the complaint says.

The US outright rejects the claim Israel is violating the UN convention on the prevention and punishment of the crime of genocide.

South Africa is seeking from the ICJ judges a ruling for an immediate ceasefire, or cessation of hostilitie­s.

The CCR lawsuit, filed in California on behalf of several Palestinia­n groups, asks the court to bar the US from providing weapons, money and diplomatic support to Israel.

 ?? Photograph: Ahmad Hasaballah/Getty Images ?? People mourn as they collect the bodies of friends and relatives killed in an attack in Rafah on Wednesday.
Photograph: Ahmad Hasaballah/Getty Images People mourn as they collect the bodies of friends and relatives killed in an attack in Rafah on Wednesday.

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