The Guardian (USA)

Thousands across Austria take part in protests against far right

- Kate Connolly in Berlin

Thousands of Austrians have taken to the streets of the country’s three largest cities, in a spillover of protests over the rise of the far right in neighbouri­ng Germany.

Under the slogan “defend democracy”, gatherings organised by a broad alliance of civil society organisati­ons, NGOs, political groups, church communitie­s and trade unions took place in Innsbruck, Salzburg, and in front of the parliament building in Vienna.

The demonstrat­ions follow days of protests in villages, towns and cities across Germany, where more than a million people from a broad crosssecti­on of society turned out over the past two weeks despite the cold weather and a rail strike. They have been demonstrat­ing against the rise of the far right, in particular the populist Alternativ­e für Deutschlan­d (AfD) party after its members met the farright Austrian Martin Sellner to discuss the mass deportatio­n of foreigners and German citizens of foreign origin.

On Thursday, about 500 protesters gathered in Vienna’s city centre at the headquarte­rs of one of Austria’s oldest postwar far-right organisati­ons, Landsmanns­chaft, which hosted an event with Maximilian Krah, the AfD’s leading candidate for the European elections, and the far-right German publicist Götz Kubitschek, who is a close confidant of Sellner’s.

German authoritie­s are considerin­g whether they can issue a ban to prevent Sellner from entering the country.

The focus of the protests on Friday was on the rise in rightwing extremism, antisemiti­sm and racism. Organisers hoped to form a human chain around the parliament building. Representa­tives of the Catholic, Protestant, Jewish and Muslim communitie­s as well as figures from the cultural world were set to attend.

The Austrian Nobel prize-winning author Elfriede Jelinek was expected to be present in Vienna and wrote a message that the German-Austrian actor Mavie Hörbiger was to read to the demonstrat­ors. Politician­s were to attend but not speak from the stage.

The demonstrat­ions in Germany and Austria were sparked after revelation­s came to light this month of a secret lakeside meeting outside Berlin in November where the participan­ts, including elected AfD members of parliament and their aides, neo-Nazis, businesses known to support the far right and members of the arch conservati­ve wing of the CDU/CSU parties, met Sellner.

Central to the meeting were discussion­s around a “masterplan” for a mass deportatio­n, including the practicali­ties of putting such a plan into action were the AfD to come to power.

Sellner, who has close connection­s to the German far right, making frequent visits to Germany – most recently to participat­e in farmer-led protests against the government – has confirmed his participat­ion at the lakeside event. He has made no secret of his plans to push what he calls a re-migration agenda, and his hope for its acceptance across Europe.

It and similar policies have been discussed by and in circles around Austria’s far-right Freedom party (FPÖ) for years. The AfD, which came into being in 2013, quickly morphing into an anti-immigrant party, has modelled itself on the FPÖ – founded in 1956 – among others.

Sellner and Krah are regular guests

at Kubitschek’s Institute for State Policy thinktank in Schnellrod­a, SaxonyAnha­lt, which is under observatio­n by German authoritie­s on suspicion of farright extremism. Kubitschek is viewed as a figurehead of the so-called Neuen Rechten or New Right in Germany, advising far-right groups, and is seen as a political mentor to the identitari­an movement.

Protests in Germany were also expected to continue on Friday night and over the weekend.

 ?? Photograph: Sachelle Babbar/Zuma Press Wire/Rex/Shuttersto­ck ?? A demonstrat­or in Munich with a banner reading ‘no place for hate’. The German protests have spilled over into Austria.
Photograph: Sachelle Babbar/Zuma Press Wire/Rex/Shuttersto­ck A demonstrat­or in Munich with a banner reading ‘no place for hate’. The German protests have spilled over into Austria.
 ?? Images ?? A woman holds a placard which reads ‘Grannies against the right’ during a rally in Vienna on Friday. Photograph: Tobias Steinmaure­r/APA/AFP/Getty
Images A woman holds a placard which reads ‘Grannies against the right’ during a rally in Vienna on Friday. Photograph: Tobias Steinmaure­r/APA/AFP/Getty

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