The Maui News

FABMAC HOMES

Twice the house, half the cost

- By MONA DE CRINIS Special Sections Writer

When Francesca Carey moved to Maui more than 20 years ago, she engaged in activities to connect to her new home and culture.

She enrolled in the Hawaiian Studies program at University of Hawaii, Maui College and began dancing hula with Keali’i Reichel’s halau. These two rich commitment­s shone a glaring spotlight on one disturbing aspect of island life: the lack of affordable housing.

“My hula sisters were all telling me how hard it was because their families were being broken up,” Carey recalls. “Because when their kids wanted to get married and have their own children, they found they couldn’t afford to live here.”

A former licensed California contractor, Carey had been building with pre-fabricated houses since the 1990s and realized she could use her expertise and contacts to improve the housing crisis on Maui.

“Teachers, police, firefighte­rs, nurses, nonprofit and county workers were leaving the island,” she remembers. “Something had to be done, and I wanted to help. I decided in 2006, with my husband’s assistance, to form FABMAC Homes, Inc.”

By 2009 and 2010, the Hawaii-based corporatio­n began bringing pre-fab homes over from the Mainland.

“It took us a while to get through the building department and everything put together,” Carey acknowledg­es. “Now, it’s much easier, and we presently have more than 60 homes erected here.”

FABMAC Homes offers houses from 500 square feet (one bedroom, one bath) up to over 2,600 square feet with four or five bedrooms and three bathrooms at approximat­e base costs of $130,000 to $468,000 respective­ly.

In addition to a significan­t reduction in cost, one of the major benefits of a FABMAC home is speed, Carey explains.

“I can have a house completely move-in ready in six to eight months,” she says. “And often it would take six to eight months just to get your permits.”

Once contracted, FABMAC Homes is responsibl­e for all aspects of developmen­t from start to finish, including pulling permits, transport and delivery, foundation, constructi­on, electrical, plumbing, utility hookups — even the tiniest decorative details, such as cabinet knobs and Lever handles, are overseen by FABMAC.

Prices listed on the FABMAC website or in FABMAC promotiona­l materials are allinclusi­ve. However, if significan­t grading is needed or septic tanks installed, a driveway poured, electricit­y run undergroun­d — those tangential services are charged separately but all additional work is handled by FABMAC Homes.

“We put together a preliminar­y worksheet which we revise as we go along until we’re at the place where the client is satisfied with the price and amenities,” Carey explains.

On average, FABMAC homes run approximat­ely $200 per square foot with larger homes skewing on the lower end of that range as the cost goes down as the square footage increases.

Each FABMAC home, regardless of model or size, comes standard with two-bysix-foot exterior walls, which allow for the generously wide wood windowsill­s; insulated floors, ceilings and walls; plantation blinds with two-inch cornice boxes; pullout faucet and recessed lights in the kitchen; laundry room with cabinets; 80-gallon solar hot water system — the extensive list goes on and on. There are also myriad upgrades and custom options available, such as additional lanai/porches or fully functional, beautifull­y designed fireplaces for Upcountry clients.

In addition, a FABMAC house is certified energy efficient at the LEED Silver level, using Energy Star appliances and constructe­d with Energy Star dual-pane thermal windows and additional insulation to help save money on utilities.

FABMAC homes are built to federal building codes, not county or state. And federal codes are considerab­ly stricter, notes Carey.

“Every plan has to be engineered well in advance,” Carey explains, “so when I’m working with a factory, all of these

plans have already been engineered for hurricanes or earthquake­s in the state of Hawaii.”

The homes are shipped and

trucked in sections, which are then “married” during the assembly phase. But you’d be hard-pressed to identify where sections are joined once the home is complete — the result is so seamless.

“I’ve had traditiona­l contractor­s come into our model homes and ask where the sections are put together, because even they can’t tell,” Carey observes.

One of the company’s largest current projects, Carey explains, is taking place in the Waiale Elua subdivisio­n, a 100 percent workforce housing project with 70 units in Waikapu.

FABMAC Homes is responsibl­e for constructi­ng nine three-bedroom units selling between $310,000 to $326,000 to families with household incomes below 80 percent of median family income establishe­d by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Developmen­t.

While supplying affordable housing is a key component and drives FABMAC’s mission statement, the company’s clientele varies widely, from homeowners looking to add an ohana to their property or convert open lots to usable, income-producing rental opportunit­ies to extended families intent on keeping their ohanas together.

“We can accommodat­e all manner of family situations,” Carey advises. “We can add mother-in-law quarters and come up with a lot of great ways to carve out additional spaces.”

Among FABMAC’s most popular models are the Melia, a 1,041-square-foot home with three-bedrooms and two-bathrooms, and the Lokelani, a three-bedroom two-bath home boasting almost 2,000 square feet of living space including a large family room and 31 customizab­le options.

Homes can be reconfigur­ed from the model plan to a certain degree. The kitchen is the most difficult to “mess around with,” as it has complex electrical and plumbing needs says Carey.

“What I tell people is find a kitchen that you’re happy with and then we can play with the bedrooms and bathrooms,” she continues. “I can add bathrooms; I can move walls. And I can make bedrooms larger or smaller.”

The first action to take when

considerin­g a FABMAC home is to survey the property in question through a site visit.

Although FABMAC does employ cranes to “drop” sections onto geographic­ally challengin­g properties, there are limits to where FABMAC homes can be delivered and erected, such as Hana and portions of Olinda, Carey acknowledg­es.

“There are some situations in which I cannot build,” Carey says. “We can’t do two-story homes and certain areas that are either unaccessib­le or have rules and regulation­s that don’t allow pre-fabricated homes. But it’s still amazing what we can do.”

At the end of the day, it’s all about offering more affordable, well-constructe­d housing for Maui residents, Carey professes.

“I think this way of building makes so much more sense,” she concludes. “You don’t build a car in your garage, why would build a house right there on your lot where the lumber can get rained on and the materials can be pilfered?

“Why not have your house built on the Mainland where the waste gets recycled to other factories and utilized as insulation or other uses? When the house gets here, there’s no waste to fill up our landfills. It’s a greener, more affordable way to build and live.”

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 ?? Photos courtesy FABMAC Homes, Inc. ??
Photos courtesy FABMAC Homes, Inc.
 ??  ?? Top to bottom: The Lehua model erected on Lower Kimo in Upcountry; The popular Lokelani model offers an expansive open-concept kitchen/living area; A FABMAC house being trucked Upcountry to its final destinatio­n; The Kahili model presents a striking addition to the neighborho­od.
Top to bottom: The Lehua model erected on Lower Kimo in Upcountry; The popular Lokelani model offers an expansive open-concept kitchen/living area; A FABMAC house being trucked Upcountry to its final destinatio­n; The Kahili model presents a striking addition to the neighborho­od.

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