The Mercury News Weekend

Pence countering N. Korea ‘propaganda’

- By Zeke Miller The Associated Press

SEOUL, SOUTHKOREA » Vice President Mike Pence is trying to counterNor­th Korean “propaganda” around the Winter Olympics with his own symbolism and rhetoric, shining a spotlight on the North’s nuclear weapons program and human rights abuses.

Pence, who will lead the U.S. delegation to the games’ opening ceremonies on Friday, met Thursday with South Korean President Moon Jae-in to press for a more clear- eyed approach toward the nuclear-armed neighbor to the north. Moon has lookedat thegamesas­an opportunit­y to pursue a diplomatic opening with North Korea — a move the vice president cautioned against.

Pence avoided public criticism of Moon, congratula­ting South Korea on hosting the games and pledging continued support in addressing the North’s nuclear threat. But privately, officials said, Pence expressed concern to Moon about his more conciliato­ry tone toward North Korea.

Moon, for his part, took the opportunit­y to highlight the visit of North Korean officials to the global competitio­n, referring to the “Olympic Games of peace.” He added his hope that it becomes “a venue that leads to dialogue for the denucleari­zation of the Korean Peninsula.”

The games will be attended by North Korean leader Kim Jong Un’s sister and other senior officials. And female ice hockey players from both Koreas will compete as one team.

Eager to put a reality check on the thaw in relations, Pencewillm­eet Friday morning with North Korean defectors and pay respects at the Cheonan Memorial in Seoul, which honors the 46 South Korean sailors killed in a 2010 torpedo attack attributed to the North.

And Pence’s personal guest at the games will be FredWarmbi­er, the father of OttoWarmbi­er, anAmerican who died last year days after his release from captivity in North Korea.

Before departing Japan for Korea earlier Thursday, Pence warned that past attempts to pursue openings with the North have been met with “willful deception, broken promises, and endless and escalating provocatio­ns.”

He also ratcheted up his rhetoric on the North’s human rights abuses in a speech to U.S. service members at Yokota Air Base in Japan

“As we speak, an estimated 100,000 North Korean citizens labor in modern-day gulags,” Pence said. “Those who dare raise their voices in dissent are imprisoned, tortured, and even murdered, and their children and grandchild­ren are routinely punished for their family’s sins against the state.”

Pence also has promised theU.S. will soonunveil “the toughest and most aggressive round of economic sanctions on North Korea ever.”

Aides noted that the vice president’s cynical message is an unusual one for Pence, but said the circumstan­ces warrant the tone. U.S. officials have grown increasing­ly dire in their warnings about the North’s march toward developing an operationa­l nuclear-tipped ballistic missile capable of reaching the continenta­l U.S.

Pence said that despite disagreeme­nts over how to approach North Korea, the state of the alliance between the U.S. and South Korea is “strong.”

 ?? KIYOSHI OTA/ POOL PHOTO VIA AP ?? Vice President Mike Pence, second from right, gestures as he greets U.S. military personnel at U.S. Yokota Air Base on the outskirts of Tokyo on Thursday.
KIYOSHI OTA/ POOL PHOTO VIA AP Vice President Mike Pence, second from right, gestures as he greets U.S. military personnel at U.S. Yokota Air Base on the outskirts of Tokyo on Thursday.

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