The Mercury News Weekend

Climate change is this generation’s defining issue

- By George Miller George Miller retired from Congress in 2015 after serving the East Bay in the House of Representa­tives for 40 years.

Each generation has opportunit­ies to distinguis­h itself and leave the world a better place than they found it. In some cases, that means going to war, as the Greatest Generation did. Others undertake major social change, like the baby boomers focused on the civil rights movement. After more than 40 years in public service, I am convinced that combating the effects of climate change is the single most important issue faced by this and subsequent generation­s.

To craft a solution, we must first understand the problem. While scientists agree that it’s difficult to blame climate change directly for wildfires, we can say with some certainty that it contribute­s to the root causes. For instance, warmer, drier air, caused by higher temperatur­es dries out vegetation and creates more fuel for fire. Warmer air also contribute­s to more lightning strikes, which given the current state of California’s for- ests, with millions of dead or diseased trees, is a veritable matchbox awaiting only a scattered thundersho­wer to ignite.

Yet, it isn’t just simply the dire environmen­tal factors at work. There is a generation­al imperative to protect and care for our friends and neighbors, not to mention future generation­s of California­ns.

Research shows that some 10 percent of California­ns now live in a wilderness area where wildfires can be most destructiv­e. For their peace of mind, these working families must be assured that we are taking steps to thwart the effects of these extreme weather changes. For instance, giving our public safety personnel equipment and resources they need must be a priority. Updating and improving radio communicat­ions, providing sufficient funds for early staging of equipment and personnel and adequately preparing rural communitie­s to triage burns before resources can arrive will all be a vital part of our “new normal.” Also, an investment in early warning systems will provide a proactive effort to help communitie­s evacuate safely, particular­ly if these systems are given wide authority to be deployed.

Additional­ly, as the weather patterns change, we should make investment­s in infrastruc­ture to strengthen it against unforeseen weather events. A 2015 study, published by Environ- mental Research Letters, predicted that the total area at risk of being burned by Santa Ana fires could increase more than 60 percent by the middle of this century. This means that regions not normally affected by these dry, hot winds that wreaked so much havoc last year need to start preparing now — collaborat­ing with experts in the private sector to develop resilient roads, bridges and an essential services infrastruc­ture while working in tandem with residents and regulators to smooth the path for delivery and implementa­tion of the new technology.

Failure to decisively act endangers our communitie­s, neighborho­ods, friends and family. Time is now of the essence as we must work together to develop solutions for a problem already growing in complexity and reach.

 ?? MIKE ELIASON — SANTA BARBARA COUNTY FIRE DEPARTMENT VIA AP ?? Research shows that some 10percent of California­ns now live in a wilderness area where wildfires can be most destructiv­e.
MIKE ELIASON — SANTA BARBARA COUNTY FIRE DEPARTMENT VIA AP Research shows that some 10percent of California­ns now live in a wilderness area where wildfires can be most destructiv­e.

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