The Mercury News Weekend

Pentagon to pull troops out of Afghanista­n.

- By Lolita C. Baldor

WASHINGTON » The Pentagon is developing plans to withdraw up to half of the 14,000 American troops serving in Afghanista­n, U. S. officials said Thursday, marking a sharp change in the Trump administra­t ion’s pol icy aimed at forcing the Taliban to the peace table after more than 17 years of war.

One official said the troops could be out by summer, but no final decision has been made.

Pre sident Dona ld Trump has long pushed to pull troops out of Afghanista­n, considerin­g the war a lost cause. But earlier this year, he was persuaded by Defense Secretary Jim Mattis and others military leaders to keep troops on the ground to pressure the Taliban and battle a stubborn Islamic State insurgency. Officials said the latest White House push for withdrawal was another key factor in Mattis’ decision to resign Thursday.

The officials spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss internal delibera- tions.

U. S. troops stormed into Afghanista­n in November 2001 in an invasion triggered by the Sept. 11 at- tacks.

Since then, America has lost more than 2,400 soldiers and spent more than $ 900 billion in its lon- gest war. Three U. S. presidents have pledged to bring peace to Afghanista­n, either by adding or withdrawin­g troops, by engaging the Taliban or shunning them, and by struggling to combat widespread corruption in the government.

The U. S. and NATO formally concluded their combat mission in 2014, but American and allied troops remain, conducting strikes on the Islamic State group and the Taliban and working to train and build the Afghan military.

Taliban insurgents, however, control nearly half of Afghanista­n and are more powerful than at any time since a 2001 U. S.-led invasion. They carry out neardaily attacks, mainly targeting security forces and government officials.

In recent months, however, there has been a renewed effort to make progress on peace talks with the Taliban. Officials now worry that any move to withdraw U. S. troops this year could dampen those prospects and simply encourage the Taliban to wait it out until they can take advantage of the gaps when the forces leave.

 ?? WAKIL KOHSAR — GETTY IMAGES ARCHIVES ?? President Donald Trump has decided to pull a significan­t number of troops from Afghanista­n,a day after he announced a withdrawal from Syria.
WAKIL KOHSAR — GETTY IMAGES ARCHIVES President Donald Trump has decided to pull a significan­t number of troops from Afghanista­n,a day after he announced a withdrawal from Syria.

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