The Mercury News Weekend

Trump vows spending bill veto

Demanding border wall money, president says he won’t sign bill to avert government shutdown

- By Erica Werner, Damian Paletta and Mike DeBonis

WASHINGTON » President Donald Trump threatened Thursday to veto a stopgap spending bill unless it includes billions of dollars to build a wall along the border with Mexico, sending large parts of the federal government lurching toward a shutdown starting Saturday.

His comments came after an emergency meeting with House Republican leaders, where Trump revealed he would reject a measure passed in the Senate the night before. That measure would fund many government agencies through Feb. 8, but it would not include any new money for Trump’s border wall.

“I’ve made my position very clear. Any measure that funds the government must include border security,” Trump said in an event at the White House. He added, “Walls work, whether we like it or not. They work better than anything.”

Trump’s comments on Thursday completely overturned the plan GOP leaders were patching together earlier in the day. With no other viable options available, they had hoped to pass the short-term spending bill approved by the Senate, averting a government shutdown set to start just days before Christmas.

Many lawmakers had expected Trump to grudgingly accept the stopgap measure with

Republican­s about to lose their majority in the House, and his rejection set off a chaotic day in the Capitol.

House Republican leaders hurried to appease the president, pulling together a bill that would keep the government funded through Feb. 8 while also allocating $5.7 billion for the border wall. The House bill included an additional nearly $8 billion for disaster relief for hurricanes and wildfires.

The legislatio­n passed the House on a near-party-line vote of 217 to 185 Thursday night, over strident objections from Democrats who criticized the wall as immoral and ineffectiv­e and declared the legislatio­n dead on arrival in the Senate. No Democrats voted for the House measure, and eight Republican­s voted against it.

But barely 24 hours away from a shutdown set to start at the end of Friday, the House vote only hardened Washington’s budget impasse: Democrats have the Senate votes to block any bill that includes funding for Trump’s wall, and Trump says he’ll veto any bill that doesn’t.

Funding for roughly 25 percent of the federal agencies whose budgets rely on Congress will expire at the end of Friday. The agencies affected deal with homeland security, law enforcemen­t, national parks, transporta­tion, housing and other agencies.

The rest of the government, including the military, would not be affected, as it’s funded through September by bills lawmakers passed earlier this year.

The impacted agencies would continue to perform some of their functions, but more than 100,000 employees are expected to be sent home without pay.

The White House hasn’t yet revealed the full impact of a partial shutdown, as it is up to each agency to implement its own plan. But it is clear the effects would be widespread: Close to 80,000 Internal Revenue Service employees would no longer come into work, and national parks that are locked at night would not reopen in the morning.

It can occasional­ly take several days for the full impact of a shutdown to kick in, and some agencies could remain open on Saturday but close by Monday.

Numerous agencies would be impacted immediatel­y, and some on Thursday seemed completely unprepared for the brinkmansh­ip in Washington.

Officials from the Smithsonia­n Institutio­n, Statue of Liberty, Golden Gate National Park, and Gateway Arch either said they weren’t sure whether they would be open on Saturday or didn’t respond to requests for comment.

A government shutdown could drag on for days or weeks, as Democrats have shown no willingnes­s to budge from their refusal to finance a wall. Democrats take control of the House of Representa­tives in early January, giving them even more leverage in negotiatio­ns.

As Thursday night wore on, a partial government shutdown began to appear all but inevitable to many on Capitol Hill, though House Majority Leader Kevin Mc- Carthy, R- Calif., insisted that “there’s still plenty of time” to avoid one.

“I think you’ll find that we’ll be able to move forward and make sure we keep the government open,” McCarthy said after returning from the White House. “And also we believe we need border security.”

But the path forward was far from clear, and the 115th Congress threatened to end on a bitter note of dysfunctio­n as House conservati­ves, who’ve waged numerous futile battles over the years, picked one last fight before sinking into the minority, this time backed up by the president.

Trump is scheduled to leave Friday afternoon for two weeks in Florida, but it was unclear whether he would do so amid a partial government shutdown.

He has repeatedly threatened a government shutdown since taking office, telling advisers it would be good politics for Republican­s to demonstrat­e their resolve in building a border wall.

But many in the party saw it as impractica­l and have repeatedly worked to persuade the president to keep the government open. Trump was prepared for a shutdown this fall, but GOP leaders, fearful of a government closure weeks before the midterm elections, convinced him to sign legislatio­n extending funding through December — in part by promising to fight for wall money at the next budget deadline.

Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., on Thursday warned Republican­s they may have to return for a vote on Friday. But it’s impossible for McConnell to pass a spending bill without support from Democrats, who have locked arms in opposition to any money for a border wall.

Trump’s opposition to the short-term deal brings him full-circle. Last week, he told incoming House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, D- Calif., and Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., that he would be “proud” to shut the government down if he didn’t get the $5 billion for the wall.

On Tuesday, when it became clear that Trump didn’t have enough support in Congress for the $5 bil- lion, the White House began backing down from the ultimatum. White House press secretary Sarah Sanders said Trump would find other ways to fund the constructi­on of the wall.

On Wednesday, Trump wrote in a Twitter post that the military would build it, though a number of budget experts said that would be illegal, as money can’t be redirected without Congress’ approval.

When Trump appeared to be backing down, conservati­ve media outlets and Congress’ most conservati­ve members revolted, demanding the president rethink his decision. By Thursday, Trump was back to demanding his wall and insisting the money come from Congress.

Conservati­ves including members of the House Freedom Caucus encouraged the president to take a hard-line stance, arguing this was his last opportunit­y to try to extract any money for the wall.

“We have to fight now or America will never believe we’ll fight,” Rep. Mark Meadows, R-N.C., told Republican­s at a closed- door meeting Thursday.

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