The Mercury News Weekend

Kent said president twisted Ukraine policy

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WASHINGTON » The senior State Department official in charge of Ukraine told impeachmen­t investigat­ors last month that he was alarmed at President Donald Trump’s insistence that Ukraine “initiate politicall­y motivated prosecutio­ns,” casting the effort as the kind of tactic the United States typically condemns in the world’s most corrupt countries.

George P. Kent, the deputy assistant secretary of state in the Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs, testified that he regarded the push for investigat­ions — spearheade­d by Rudy Giuliani, the president’s personal lawyer — as “injurious to the rule of law,” and to decades of U.S. foreign policy.

“There is an outstandin­g issue about people in office in those countries using selectivel­y politicall­y motivated prosecutio­ns to go after their opponents,” Kent said in his interview with the House Intelligen­ce Committee, according to a transcript released Thursday. “And that’s wrong for the rule of law regardless of what country that happens.”

Kent said he documented his concerns in a memo that he wrote over the summer, weeks before the public disclosure of a whistleblo­wer complaint about a July 25 call in which Trump pressured President Volodymyr Zelenskiy of Ukraine to begin investigat­ions of former Vice President Joe Biden and the 2016 election.

In his testimony, Kent offered a new detail that appeared to underscore that political motivation was at the heart of Trump’s demand for investigat­ions by Ukraine, saying that he was told that the president wanted to hear the country’s leader say the name “Clinton” in connection with potential wrongdoing.

Kent described being briefed about an early September conversati­on in which Trump told Gordon

D. Sondland, the ambassador to the European Union, that Zelenskiy should publicly commit to investigat­ing the Bidens and questions about Democratic collusion in 2016.

“POTUS wanted nothing less than President Zelenskiy to go to microphone and say investigat­ions, Biden and Clinton,” Kent said, using an acronym for “president of the United States.”

Kent said that he understood “Clinton” to be a shorthand reference to an investigat­ion of the 2016 campaign.

That would suggest that Trump had politics in mind — not just a broader interest in Ukraine’s anticorrup­tion agenda, as his defenders have insisted — when he pressed Zelenskiy to take action. Kent admitted during his testimony that his account of the conversati­on was not firsthand, and other witnesses have not mentioned it.

Public hearings

Democrats plan to begin public hearings next week as they seek to build their case that Trump abused his power by withholdin­g military aid and the promise of a White House meeting unless Ukraine agreed to the investigat­ions. Kent and William B. Taylor Jr., the top diplomat in Ukraine, will be the first witnesses called by the Democrats to testify in a set of highly anticipate­d hearings that are likely to be televised live.

Rep. Adam B. Schiff, DCalif., chairman of the Intelligen­ce Committee, formally invited Republican­s on Thursday to request witnesses for the public hearings.

Another deposition

Behind closed doors, Democrats also continued deposition­s, interviewi­ng Jennifer Williams, a longtime State Department employee with expertise in Europe and Russia who is detailed to Vice President Mike Pence’s national security staff.

Williams told investigat­ors that the July call stood out as unusual to her because she was not accustomed to a president discussing domestic political issues, rather than diplomatic matters, with a foreign leader, according to three people familiar with her remarks. But unlike other White House officials who listened in, she did not take any steps to report concerns to her superiors and made only a passing reference to the call in briefing materials for Pence.

Williams said she did not know whether Pence read the materials, including a summary of the call, the people said. She testified that Pence later spoke with Trump on the day of his conversati­on with Zelenskiy but that she did not know what was discussed.

Pence told reporters Thursday that “as the facts continue to come out, people will see that the president did nothing wrong, that the focus of our administra­tion and all of my contacts with President Zelenskiy were in the national interests.”

Bolton a no-show

John R. Bolton, Trump’s former national security adviser, did not show up Thursday for a voluntary interview as part of the House impeachmen­t inquiry, but Democratic investigat­ors said they would not subpoena him and would instead use his refusal to appear as further evidence of Trump’s attempts to obstruct Congress.

Bolton, who regularly interacted with Trump directly as his top national security aide in the White House, would have been among the highest-profile advisers to testify in the impeachmen­t inquiry.

 ?? J. SCOTT APPLEWHITE — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Jennifer Williams, a special adviser to Vice President Mike Pence for Europe and Russia, departs after an interview in the impeachmen­t inquiry of President Donald Trump.
J. SCOTT APPLEWHITE — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Jennifer Williams, a special adviser to Vice President Mike Pence for Europe and Russia, departs after an interview in the impeachmen­t inquiry of President Donald Trump.
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Kent
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Bolton

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