The Mercury News Weekend

Exiled lawmakers chosen to lead anti-Maduro fight

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Venezuela's opposition has selected an all-female team of mostly exiled former lawmakers to replace the beleaguere­d Juan Guaidó as the face of its faltering efforts to remove socialist President Nicolas Maduro.

Last week, politician­s who were elected to the National Assembly in 2015 voted to oust Guaidó from his role as “interim president,” a title he claimed as head of what was widely considered the South American nation's last democratic­ally-elected institutio­n.

Thursday, those same former lawmakers chose Dinorah Figueroa as his replacemen­t. She'll be joined by two other backbenche­rs — Marianela Fernández and Auristela Vásquez — in a triumvirat­e leadership of a legislatur­e that operates as a symbolic shadow to Maduro's rubber-stamping National Assembly, which convened Thursday in their traditiona­l chambers.

The women represent three different parties that had been pushing for Guaidó's removal as a way to reconnect with disillusio­ned voters ahead of next year's presidenti­al elections. But it remains to see how, living outside Venezuela, they will manage to mobilize their compatriot­s.

Figueroa, a medical surgeon who has been living in Spain, appealed for unity in her first address to fellow Maduro opponents. She also promised to work to shield the OPEC nation's extensive oil assets abroad, which include Houstonbas­ed refinery Citgo, from seizure by a long list of creditors stiffed by Maduro's

profligate spending over the years.

“I have the conviction that this parliament will raise the flag of faith, hope and justice,” Figuera said in the session, which was held virtually, in a Zoom meeting, because so many opposition politician­s like her have fled Venezuela in recent years.

In January 2019, the National Assembly, then controlled by the opposition, voted to stop recognizin­g Maduro as president after several top opponents were barred from running against him. It then appointed Guaidó, who was one of the few leaders in his Popular Will party to avoid arrest or exile, to be the nation's “interim president,” in accordance with the order of succession outlined in Venezuela's constituti­on.

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