The Mercury News

Syria assails foreign support for opposition

Officials accuse some nations of support for ‘ terrorism’

- By Neil Macfarquha­r New York Times

BEIRUT— Senior Syrian officials lashed out on Sunday at foreign government­s that have recognized the opposition, while armed skirmishes around the country included a fresh salvo across the border with Israel.

Syria’s informatio­n minister, Omran al- Zoubi, accused France, Turkey and Qatar of supporting “terrorism” in Syria by extending diplomatic recognitio­n to the new National Coalition of Syrian Revolution­ary and Opposition Forces, including the acceptance of an official envoy in Paris, according to a summary of his remarks carried by SANA, the official news agency.

The new coalition does not represent anybody, alZoubi said, calling it a creation of foreign states and thus ineligible to participat­e in any national dialogue.

In Tehran, Iran held a meeting on Sunday of some 200 members of the officially sanctioned opposition, but no members of the new coalition were invited. It was unclear who those attending actually represente­d.

Iran has backed the government of Syria, its most important Arab ally, throughout the conflict, reportedly providing arms and training for government forces.

On the sidelines of the conference, Ali Haidar, Iran’s minister of national reconcilia­tion, told Agence France- Presse that France was acting as if it wanted to re- establish its colonial occupation of Syria.

The government of President Bashar Assad has said from the start of the crisis in March 2011 that it would engage with its opposition, but it has sought to handpick the participan­ts in any negotiatio­ns. As the death toll has grown to 40,000, much of the opposition in exile and in Syria has come to reject negotiatio­ns with Assad.

Iran’s foreign minister, Ali Akbar Salehi, also addressed the gathering, warning that outside interferen­ce could incite violence throughout the region. Arming the opposition would only aggravate the crisis, SANA quoted him as saying.

France broached the idea last week of lifting the arms embargo on Syria, saying it was studying the idea of helping the rebels. In general, Western nations have avoided providing weapons.

There were reports on Sunday of a minor exchange of fire across the border with Israel in the Golan Heights, the third such incident reported this month, and of an artillery shell landing in Jordan.

Small- arms fi re from Syria hit a military vehicle on the Israeli side on Saturday without causing any casualties, and Israel responded with artillery, according to news agency reports that quoted the Israeli army.

There may have been Syrian army casualties, said Brig. Gen. Yoav Mordechai, the chief Israeli army spokesman, but he said that could not be confi rmed. There was no immediate comment from Syria, which demands the return of the Golan Heights, occupied by Israel since 1967, but has long kept the border quiet.

The Local Coordinati­on Committees, a network of opposition activists who monitor the confl ict in Syria, reported that stray shelling in the southern province of Daraa had landed in Jordan.

Both Syria’s offi cial media and the opposition also reported fierce skirmishes in Damascus, Aleppo, Deir alZour and other cities.

The Free Syrian Army captured more than 10 tanks after taking a regimental headquarte­rs in Aleppo province that it had besieged for weeks, according to the Local Coordinati­on Committees.

Fighting also continued around Bukamal, SANA reported, with government troops inflicting “painful blows” by killing and wounding “dozens” of opposition fighters in the town, which is near Deir al- Zour.

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