The Mercury News

Fiscal watchdog group sizes up proposed S.J. budget

- By Pat Waite and Craig Ash Pat Waite is president and Craig Ash is secretary of Citizens for Fiscal Responsibi­lity. They wrote this for The Mercury News.

Each year, Citizens for Fiscal Responsibi­lity reviews the mayor’s March budget message from the perspectiv­e that San Jose should focus on:

Identifyin­g key services considered essential by a prepondera­nce of San Jose residents and businesses.

Dedicating funds to improving those services.

Decreasing or eliminatin­g funding for nonessenti­al services until all essential services are fully funded, based on national performanc­e measures.

Driving cost savings through consolidat­ion, reorganiza­tion and outsourcin­g.

Ensuring that San Jose can fulfill its long-term financial obligation­s.

After spending his first two years committing significan­t taxpayer dollars to preserving and restoring San Jose city services, Mayor Sam Liccardo’s third budget message is a good news/bad news document, warning us of the “challengin­g years ahead.”

The bad news is San Jose’s current General Fund forecast projects budget shortfalls through 2021-2022. The good news is that the projection­s do not include the upcoming sales of the Hayes Mansion, savings from bond refinancin­g or a $36 million judgment against the federal Housing & Urban Developmen­t Department.

On the flip side, neither does the baseline forecast include the full amortizati­on cost of the city’s unfunded retiree obligation­s.

This year’s message reflects a “steady as she goes” attitude, focused on “sustaining recently restored services.” Liccardo correctly emphasizes residents’ highest priorities: public safety, long-term financial stability, homelessne­ss and road repair ranking high among the priorities identified by city polling.

Most of his specific requests of the city manager direct one-time spending. Notable is a directive increasing the 2017-2018 street repair budget to about $50 million using “the portion of Constructi­on Excise Tax that exceeded revenue targets this year.” Expect about 200 miles of road repairs next year, including some neighborho­od surface streets.

CFR is concerned about the mayor urging that the city manager fill budgeted but vacant positions quickly. Liccardo writes that ”the most immediate way to improve service delivery lies in filling the city’s 850 vacant positions.”

That’s true, especially in the area of public safety, but CFR believes that adding staffing while facing future budget deficits would be a mistake.

We are staunch supporters of smarter government, as is the mayor; he has establishe­d an Office of Innovation and Digital Strategy and provided funding for Civic Innovation/Strategic Partnershi­ps.

San Jose should not go backward to the old service delivery models. Let’s continue creatively innovating ways of delivering the services residents deserve. It’s unlikely that our city and its employees have exhausted their creativity in finding better, more efficient ways to deliver core services.

Last year, CFR suggested that the Council direct funding to an analysis of the city’s organizati­onal structure and expanding the manager’s span of control. We still believe this exercise is the best way to figure out ways of efficientl­y and sustainabl­y expanding services and encourage the council to request that the city manager do so.

Additional­ly, there are many city auditor recommenda­tions (upwards of $13 million in savings), items from the IBM Operations Efficiency Diagnostic Report (in excess of $145 million) and CFR analyses (over $140 million) that can help the city restore services without further tax increases, while retaining the ability to fulfill our long-term financial obligation­s.

Finally, CFR commends Councilman Don Rocha for his March 27 memo calling for zero-based budgeting: “We’ve entered an era of renewed fiscal constraint: Even after passing two tax measures, we still cannot meet our core obligation­s. This situation demands that we justify to our residents the value of every dollar spent.”

CFR has been beating that drum since our inception; it is heartening to see the message getting through to our elected officials.

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