The Mercury News

Thousands protest Hungary’s policies

Perceived clampdown on academic freedom rallies activists

- By Pablo Gorondi

BUDAPEST, Hungary — Tens of thousands of protesters demonstrat­ed Wednesday in the Hungarian capital to oppose government policies that are seen as limiting academic freedom and intimidati­ng civic groups.

After the rally officially ended at Heroes Square, a Budapest landmark, some protesters faced off with police officers blocking access to the nearby headquarte­rs of Prime Minister Viktor Orban’s Fidesz party. There were small scuffles when some pushed up against police lines.

By nightfall, thousands of protesters were at Parliament, chanting anti-government slogans.

Student Flora Fekete said she attended the rally because “I don’t want the government to follow the Vladimir Putin model for Hungarian society.”

Recent amendments to the country’s higher education law have been viewed by many as an attack on Budapest-based Central European University, founded by Hungarian-born American financier George Soros in 1991.

Soros’ vision of an open society contrasts strongly with Orban’s conservati­ve, anti-immigrant views, and Orban sees these groups as working against Hungarian interests.

CEU is registered in Hungary and New York state, but does not have a U.S. campus, one of the new conditions set in the law signed Monday.

Several large street protests have been held in the past two weeks in support of CEU, while Hungarian and foreign academics and many universiti­es have expressed their backing for the institutio­n, which has over 1,400 students.

The U.S. State Department has urged the Hungarian government to suspend the law. Hungarian government spokesman Zoltan Kovacs said the law could not be suspended but that the government is open to holding talks on the issue.

“We are going to have talks with everyone,” Kovacs said. “If the Soros university is driven by good intentions, it will be able to solve the problem.”

The university said it has not been approached directly by authoritie­s.

“Exchanges in the press are no substitute for sustained direct contact on a confidenti­al basis,” the uni-

 ?? ATTILA KISBENEDEK/AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE VIA GETTY IMAGES ?? People shout slogans against Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban's government in front of the parliament building Wednesday during their demonstrat­ion in Budapest.
ATTILA KISBENEDEK/AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE VIA GETTY IMAGES People shout slogans against Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban's government in front of the parliament building Wednesday during their demonstrat­ion in Budapest.

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