The Mercury News

North Korea fêtes country’s founder

- Associated Press

PYONGYANG, North Korea — North Korean leader Kim Jong Un appeared in a massive parade in the capital city on Saturday celebratin­g the birthday of his late grandfathe­r and North Korea founder Kim Il Sung.

North Korean state television showed Kim, wearing a black suit and white shirt, stepping out of a black limousine and saluting his honor guard before walking down a red carpet. He then walked up to a podium and clapped with senior government officials to address the thousands of soldiers and a massive crowd taking part in the parade at Kim Il Sung Square.

The parade may also feature some of the country’s most valuable military hardware, such as its prototype interconti­nental ballistic missiles.

The festivitie­s take place amid concerns that North Korea is possibly preparing its sixth nuclear test in a decade or a rocket launch of significan­ce, such as its first flight test of an ICBM.

Kim, a 30-something leader who took power in late 2011, emphasizes nuclear weapons as the foundation of his national defense strategy. The country under his watch has been aggressive­ly pursuing a goal of putting a nuclear warhead on an ICBM capable of reaching the continenta­l United States.

In his annual New Year’s address, Kim said that North Korea’s preparatio­ns for an ICBM launch have “reached the final stage.” U.S. satellite imagery suggests the country could conduct another undergroun­d nuclear test at any time.

North Korea conducted two of such tests last year alone, which analysts say would have taken the country a step forward in gaining the knowledge to make nuclear weapons small enough to fit on long-range missiles.

Amid the elevated tensions, the United States a few days ago dispatched what President Donald Trump called an “armada” of ships in a show of force, including an aircraft carrier, into waters off the Korean Peninsula.

The move, coupled with the U.S. retaliator­y strikes against Syria over a chemical weapons attack on civilians, touched off fear in South Korea that the United States was preparing for military action on the North.

However, U.S. officials told The Associated Press on Friday that the Trump administra­tion has settled on a policy that will emphasize increasing pressure on Pyongyang with the help of China, North Korea’s only major ally, instead of military options or trying to overthrow Kim’s leadership.

 ?? YEON-JE/AFP/GETTY IMAGES ?? A television screen at a railway station in Seoul on Saturday broadcasts a celebratio­n marking the 105th anniversar­y of the birth of North Korea’s founder, Kim Il-Sung.
YEON-JE/AFP/GETTY IMAGES A television screen at a railway station in Seoul on Saturday broadcasts a celebratio­n marking the 105th anniversar­y of the birth of North Korea’s founder, Kim Il-Sung.

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