The Mercury News

Trump cites ‘security risk’ in blocking Broadcom bid for Qualcomm.

Singapore chipmaker’s pursuit of its US rival would be a threat to national security, president says

- By Michael Liedtke and Zeke Miller

WASHINGTON>> President Donald Trump blocked Singapore chipmaker Broadcom from pursuing a hostile takeover of U. S. rival Qualcomm, ruling the proposed combinatio­n would imperil national security.

The decision, announced late Monday, abruptly ends Broadcom’s four-month, $117 billion bid to buy Qualcomm — a deal that would have been the largest ever completed in the technology industry.

In a statement, Broad com said it “strongly disagrees” that the acquisitio­n raises any nationalse­curity concerns. Qualcomm did not immediatel­y respond to a request for comment.

Trump’s order gives Broadcom few options other than to drop its bid, said Macquarie Securities analyst Srinivas Pajjuri.

Broadcom faced challenges almost from the start of its quest.

Qualcomm quickly spurned its unsolicite­d suitor and continued to resist even after Broadcom raised its original offer from

$103 billion.

Broadcom’s Singapore connection­s complicate­d matters, even though the company maintained its physical headquarte­rs in Silicon Valley and virtually all of its shareholde­rs are in the U.S.

The Trump administra­tion neverthele­ss balked at the prospect of a prominent U.S. chipmaker being owned by a foreign company, particular­ly at a time countries around the world are gearing up to build ultra-fast “5G” mobile networks that could tip the balance of power in technology.

Although its name isn’t widely known outside the technology industry, Qualcomm is one of the world’s leading makers of the processors that power many smartphone­s and other mobile devices. Qualcomm also owns patents on key pieces of mobile technology that Apple and other manufactur­ers rely upon in their products.

Qualcomm is fending off allegation­s in complaints filed by Apple and government regulators around the world that it has abused the power of its mobile patents to throttle competitio­n and charge excessive royalties for its technology.

Broadcom CEOHock Tan had seized onQual----

Broadcom said it “strongly disagrees” that the acquisitio­n raises any national security concerns.

comm’s legal headaches in his attempt to persuade the U. S. government to keep the deal alive. “Qualcomm faces a number of challenges that hamper its role in developing 5G,” Tan wrote in a letter sent to U.S. Congress last week. Unlike Qualcomm, Tansaid, Broad comfinance­d its innovation through “lawful practices.”

Trump decided to squelch Broadcom’s bid on the recommenda­tion of the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States, which reviews foreign purchases of U.S. entities.

The decision didn’t come as a surprise. Earlier this month, the committee branded the proposed deal a potential security risk that could hobble the U.S.’s ability to make the smooth and quick transition to 5G.

In an attempt to ease those worries, Broadcom last week pledged to make the U.S. a leader in the race to build 5Gnetworks, saying it would create a $1.5 billion fund to support the effort if took control of Qualcomm.

Broadcom also tried to curry favor by moving its legal headquarte­rs from Singapore to the U.S within the next few weeks.

Singapore became Broadcom’s legal home two years ago after it was sold to Avago, a company that once was part of Silicon Valley pioneer Hewlett-Packard.

Broadcom’s company’s physical headquarte­rs is already in San Jose, California

— about 450 miles from Qualcomm’s headquarte­rs in San Diego.

Trump hosted Broadcom Tan in the White House last year when the executive announced the proposed move.

Now that Broadcom has been shoved aside, Qualcomm will be under pressure to prevent its stock price from sinking while trying to complete its own proposed takeover — a proposed $43 billion purchase of NXP Semiconduc­tors.

“Now it’s on (Qualcomm’s) management to deliver on what they promised,” Pajjuri said.

 ??  ??
 ?? MARK SCHIEFELBE­IN – THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE ?? Now that Broadcom has been shoved aside, Qualcommwi­ll be under pressure to prevent its stock price from sinking while trying to complete its own proposed takeover — a proposed $43billion purchase of NXP Semiconduc­tors.
MARK SCHIEFELBE­IN – THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE Now that Broadcom has been shoved aside, Qualcommwi­ll be under pressure to prevent its stock price from sinking while trying to complete its own proposed takeover — a proposed $43billion purchase of NXP Semiconduc­tors.
 ?? EVAN VUCCI – THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE ?? Broadcom CEO Hock Tan had seized on Qualcomm’s legal headaches in his attempt to persuade the U.S. government to keep the deal alive.
EVAN VUCCI – THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE Broadcom CEO Hock Tan had seized on Qualcomm’s legal headaches in his attempt to persuade the U.S. government to keep the deal alive.

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