The Mercury News

Can coders help fight wildfires?

IBM event gathers developers to brainstorm how tech can aid in disaster response

- By Ethan Baron ebaron@bayareanew­sgroup.com

Silicon Valley is not going to stop the next California inferno with computer code, but a small army of software developers met in Fremont on Saturday to brainstorm new technology to cut the losses.

IBM’s Call for Code Hackathon for California Wildfires drew about 200 developers to the campus of tuition-free engineerin­g school 42 Silicon Valley for a team-based contest to create applicatio­ns that could save lives and property when communitie­s are ravaged by flames.

Fremont Fire Department battalion chief Jeff Youngsma, on the anniversar­y of his 33rd year with the department, took the stage before the hacking began and noted that 85 people died in last fall’s Camp Fire in Butte County that turned most of the town of Paradise to ash and smoking rubble.

“That’s the stuff that keeps me awake at night, and what it is that we can do to try to reduce those numbers,” Youngsma said.

This winter’s heavy rains in Northern California spurred growth of grasses and shrubs that in many places are matted together up to 6 feet high and are starting to dry ahead of this year’s fire season, Youngsma said.

“It’s going to burn hotter, it’s going to burn faster, and there are way more dead trees than it’s ever been publicly known,” he said. With climate change, he said, “our fire dangers are dramatical­ly increasing.”

Youngsma laid out top wildfire-response issues he hoped hackathon participan­ts might address, starting with a notificati­on system that would prevent a catastroph­e such as occurred in Paradise, where many residents didn’t find out about the fire until it was too late to escape it.

Also valuable would be software to track missing people, so that agencies and shelter providers don’t waste time searching for those already accounted for, he said. He said he also would like to see technology that would monitor first re

sponders’ core temperatur­e, level of hydration and carbon monoxide exposure, as well as a platform that would allow emergency services and health workers to share encrypted patient reports between Android and Apple mobile operating systems.

The hackathon, running from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m., was part of IBM’s Call for Code 2019 Global Challenge, which features software-developmen­t

competitio­ns around the world, with prizes of up to $200,000 for the best innovation­s addressing natural disasters.

Last year marked the first Call for Code challenge, and the winning project — a mobile-communicat­ions network using small nodes resembling rubber duckies to connect disaster victims and first responders when other systems are down — is being field tested in Puerto Rico ahead of hurricane season.

Participan­ts at the Fremont event were vying for smaller prizes but were encouraged

to continue the projects they started and submit them to this year’s Call for Code Challenge.

Proposals are due by July 29.

“There’s an incredible amount of talent here,” said Shari Chiara, IBM’s chief operations manager for the Call for Code program.

Among that talent was

Coco Matthey, a Palo Alto software engineer and mother of two, who was driven to attend the event in part by the proximity of the Camp Fire to the Bay Area.

“It was so close. You smell the smoke. You see it in the sky. It’s different from seeing the news,” Matthey said. “This way, I feel I can do something.”

She and two others on her team were brainstorm­ing about what problem to solve through coding and, by 11 a.m. Saturday, were leaning toward developing software to help the agencies that aid fire victims — such as the United Way — quickly confirm whether a person’s home has burned.

Silicon Valley’s technology industry has contribute­d to the sprawl that has made wildfires more dangerous to people, Matthey said.

“Our world is changing,” she said. “Technology has caused these problems. Technology can be a solution. It can be a complete circle.”

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