The Mercury News

Fighting intensifie­s between Israel, Gaza as death toll rises

3 Israeli civilians, 7 Gaza militants die in worst clash since 2014

- By David M. Halbfinger and Isabel Kershner

JERUSALEM >> Fighting between Israel and Gaza escalated rapidly Sunday in the worst combat since the last full-blown war in 2014. Three Israeli civilians were killed in Palestinia­n rocket and missile attacks, and Israeli forces began to take aim at individual Gaza militants, killing at least seven.

The three Israelis killed were the first civilians to die in clashes with Gaza since the two sides fought a brief war

in the summer of 2014. Gaza health officials said 15 people had been killed since Friday, though Israel denied responsibi­lity

for two of those deaths.

One Palestinia­n rocket struck an Israeli cement fac

tory in the southern city of Ashkelon, killing a Bedouin worker there. A man was killed near Or Haner, a tiny kibbutz 2 miles from the Gaza border, when the truck he was driving in was hit by an anti-tank missile fired from Gaza. A third Israeli was killed in the early morning when he left his safe room for a cigarette break, his brother said.

Israel responded first by destroying what it said were the homes of several Palestinia­n militant commanders and then by following through on a long-standing threat — one heard more frequently in recent days from hawkish politician­s — to start killing individual fighters in targeted attacks.

An airstrike that destroyed a car in Gaza City killed a man who the Israeli military said had been responsibl­e for large transfers of cash from Iran to Hamas, the militant Islamic group that rules the territory, and to a rival faction

in Gaza, the Palestinia­n Islamic Jihad. Israel said the man, Ahmad Hamed Al-Khudary, 34, owned a money exchange company that it designated a terrorist organizati­on last June.

Asked why Israel had resumed its long-dormant tactic of assassinat­ion, Lt. Col. Jonathan Conricus, a military spokesman, said, “It’s important for Hamas and Palestinia­n Islamic Jihad to understand the severity of the situation.”

Two other fighters with Palestinia­n Islamic Jihad were killed in an airstrike on the Al Buraij refugee camp early Sunday, the group said.

The attacks from Gaza mostly hit targets in southern Israel with no military value, including a building housing a kindergart­en in the town of Sderot and the oncology department at Barzilai Medical Center in Ashkelon. An army post in the community of Kissufim was hit by a mortar that struck its synagogue, lightly wounding two soldiers.

More than 100 Israelis were treated at Barzilai for injuries in the day’s attacks, hospital officials said.

With rockets and mortars setting off sirens across southern Israel every few minutes — a two-day total of 600 launches, the army said — Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu ordered what he called “massive strikes,” and the military used tanks, artillery, jets, attack helicopter­s and drones.

An armored brigade and the Golani infantry brigade were deployed to the Gaza frontier to be available for a possible ground incursion, and another infantry brigade was put on standby.

Israel also pushed back aggressive­ly on Sunday against Palestinia­n accusation­s that it had killed a pregnant Gaza woman and her young daughter in the first day of fighting on Saturday. An Army spokesmen insisted that the two were killed by a misfired Palestinia­n rocket, not by Israeli munitions, though Gaza officials continued to accuse Israel of responsibi­lity for what they called a war crime.

The latest round of violence began much like several others since last summer.

Israel and Gaza have been locked in a cycle of clashes quickly followed by de-escalation­s, with Egyptian-brokered talks repeatedly achieving a temporary cooling off along the border.

In November, there appeared to be a breakthrou­gh. Israel promised to ameliorate conditions in Gaza by allowing in cash supplied by Qatar, fuel and humanitari­an aid despite its blockade, expanding the zone in the Mediterran­ean in which it would allow Gaza fishermen to operate, and easing the movement of people in and out of the impoverish­ed seaside territory. Hamas agreed in return to restrain protests along its frontier with Israel that have often devolved into violence.

But a truce has never taken hold, and indeed the cease-fires have only lasted a number of weeks.

With Israeli Memorial Day and Independen­ce Day celebratio­ns coming this week, and a stream of internatio­nal singers arriving to compete in the Eurovision song contest in Tel Aviv later this month, the Gaza militant groups

may have gambled that Netanyahu would pay an even higher price for quiet in the short term.

“Both of them believe that only pressure and force will force Israel to ease the restrictio­ns of the blockade,” said Tareq Baconi, an analyst with Internatio­nal Crisis Group. “And Israel has done nothing but reinforce that lesson.”

Indeed, the two Gaza factions have accused Israel of forgetting its promises as soon as violence gives way to calm.

“Hamas agreed to restrain the protests in return for concession­s,” Baconi said. “Those haven’t materializ­ed.”

In Ashkelon, a concrete factory that makes large pipes for undergroun­d sewers and other equipment for the army was struck by a rocket around 1 p.m. on Sunday. A worker there who refused to give his name said he was standing between two of the workers who were hit by the rocket when the siren went off. He ran for shelter, but the others either didn’t try or didn’t make it.

“There weren’t many seconds,” he said.

With rockets still arcing toward Israel, and Iron Dome antimissil­e systems knocking out a good number of them but not all, the family of Moshe Agadi, 58, who was killed in Ashkelon at around 2 a.m., asked the public to avoid his 4 p.m. funeral. They feared that those attending could be subjected to another strike from Gaza.

But hundreds of Israelis packed the funeral hall anyway, and then streamed outside for Agadi’s burial, as home front soldiers wearing orange berets passed out instructio­ns on what to do if the cemetery came under attack.

“We came to honor him, and to show that we’re not afraid of them,” said Tzipi Ben-David, 56, as distant blasts could be heard in the direction of Gaza. “Look how many came, even with this situation.”

At Agadi’s residence, a golden-painted suburban dream house, large shrapnel divots in the exterior wall, a felled tree and grapefruit­s strewn on the ground all testified to the weapon that had killed him.

 ?? MAHMUD HAMS — GETTY IMAGES ?? An explosion rocks Gaza City on Saturday. Israeli forces fired back after Palestinia­n rocket and missile attacks.
MAHMUD HAMS — GETTY IMAGES An explosion rocks Gaza City on Saturday. Israeli forces fired back after Palestinia­n rocket and missile attacks.

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