The Mercury News

McGahn skips hearing as impeachmen­t talk stirs up

Nadler: ‘We will hold this president accountabl­e’

- By Nicholas Fandos

WASHINGTON >> New divides opened among House Democrats on Tuesday over how to uphold Congress’ oversight powers in the face of President Donald Trump’s stonewalli­ng, with a sizable bloc of progressiv­e lawmakers pushing for the first time over their leaders’ objections to start an impeachmen­t inquiry.

Democrats were at odds about how to fight the latest defiance of a House subpoena, this time by former White House counsel Don McGahn, who skipped a scheduled hearing Tuesday about Trump’s attempts to obstruct the Russia investigat­ion.

Rep. Jerrold Nadler, D-N.Y., House Judiciary Committee chairman, promised to hold McGahn in contempt of Congress and warned Trump and other potential witnesses to expect new hardball tactics. Democratic lawmakers and aides said they could include new subpoenas, possible rules changes allowing the House to fine people held in contempt and threats to Trump’s legislativ­e priorities as leverage for compliance.

“We will not allow the president to stop this investigat­ion, and nothing in these unjustifie­d and unjustifia­ble legal attacks will stop us from pressing forward with our work on behalf of the American people,” Nadler said during a brief hearing of an emotionall­y raw Judiciary Committee. “We will hold this president accountabl­e, one way or the other.”

The Democrats’ divisions spring from a shared fear that Trump is succeeding not just in evading congressio­nal accountabi­lity himself but in

permanentl­y rewriting the rules of engagement between the legislativ­e and executive branches, freeing future presidents from one of the Constituti­on’s most potent checks on their power.

“We can focus on McGahn. We can focus on Barr. We can focus on Michael Cohen. We can call the roll,” Rep. Val B. Demings, D-Fla., a member of the Judiciary Committee who supports impeachmen­t, said in an interview. “But the problem here is the president of the United States.”

Their concerns that Trump might be permanentl­y weakening Congress’ powers prompted prominent

progressiv­e lawmakers on and off the Judiciary Committee to declare in private meetings and public statements in the past 24 hours that they saw no choice but to initiate an impeachmen­t inquiry.

The new supporters of impeachmen­t included Rep. Mark Pocan, D-Wis., a co-chairman of the influentia­l Congressio­nal Progressiv­e Caucus, and Rep. Mary Gay Scanlon, D-Pa., vice chairwoman of the Judiciary Committee.

They argued that such an investigat­ion would streamline disparate House inquiries and empower the committees in their push to conduct oversight of the executive branch. And they expressed hope it would show the public that the fight over documents and witnesses is not just another Washington

partisan squabble, but a showdown with historic implicatio­ns.

“Congress has patiently tried to work within traditiona­l means to get to the bottom of this extraordin­ary situation,” Scanlon said. “The time has come to start an impeachmen­t inquiry because the American people deserve to know the truth and to have the opportunit­y to judge the gravity of the evidence and charges leveled against the president.”

Neither side is getting help from House Republican­s, who despite the abdication of Rep. Justin Amash of Michigan, who came out in favor of impeachmen­t over the weekend, remain opposed to any additional investigat­ion.

“Here we go again — the theater is open,” said Rep.

Doug Collins of Georgia, the top Republican on the Judiciary Committee, at the outset of Tuesday’s hearing. He proceeded to blast Nadler for abusing his subpoena power to make unreasonab­le demands of the White House and witnesses to “get a headline.”

Democrats continue to hold out hopes, albeit diminishin­g ones, that they can secure testimony from Robert Mueller. Talks between the special counsel’s staff and House Democrats continued to grind along this week, according to two people familiar with the conversati­ons. Mueller’s team is questionin­g the timing and format of possible testimony, including how much of any hearing would take place in public rather than behind closed doors, they said.

Impeachmen­t advocates are also increasing­ly butting heads with their own leader, Speaker Nancy Pelosi, D-San Francisco, who holds the ultimate decisionma­king power over her caucus’s strategy and has consistent­ly warned against the divisivene­ss of impeachmen­t. Several members of the California Democrat’s own leadership team confronted her in private Monday night with arguments in favor of beginning an inquiry, only to be gently swatted down with calls to stay the current course.

“Candidly, I don’t probably think there’s any Democrat who probably wouldn’t in their gut say, ‘He’s done some things that probably justify impeachmen­t,’ ” Pelosi’s top deputy, Rep. Steny H. Hoyer of Maryland, said Tuesday. “Having said that — this is the important thing — I think the majority of Democrats continue to believe that we need to continue to pursue the avenue that we’ve been on, in trying to elicit informatio­n, testimony, review the Mueller report, review other items. If the facts lead us to broader action, so be it.”

Pelosi called a meeting for today to update it on the status and strategy behind the House’s investigat­ions. And people involved in the investigat­ions say that the speaker approved an escalation of tactics short of impeachmen­t to try to turn the tables.

Nadler issued subpoenas from two more possible witnesses: Hope Hicks, the former White House communicat­ions director; and Annie Donaldson, McGahn’s chief of staff.

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