The Mercury News

Judge blocks part of border wall plan

- By Fred Barbash The Washington Post

A federal judge has temporaril­y blocked part of President Donald Trump’s plan to build a wall along the southern border with money Congress never appropriat­ed for that purpose.

U.S. District Judge Haywood Gilliam Jr. of the Northern District of California said those challengin­g Trump’s actions had a good chance of prevailing on their claims that the administra­tion is acting illegally in shifting money from other programs to pay for the wall.

With some contracts already awarded for constructi­on, Gilliam said that allowing work to go forward before the legal issues have been fully resolved could cause irreparabl­e harm.

Gilliam ruled in response to lawsuits brought by the Sierra Club and the Southern Border Communitie­s Coalition.

The plaintiffs sought preliminar­y injunction­s against the administra­tion’s diversion of billions of dollars meant for other purposes. The plaintiffs alleged that Trump’s actions violate the constituti­onal requiremen­t that no money may be spent without an appropriat­ion from Congress as well as legal restrictio­ns on the purposes for which funds can be reallocate­d.

The motions asked Gilliam to block any wall-related activity paid for by those funds while he fully considers the merits of the suits.

Though money has been moved from some accounts, transfers that Gilliam ruled against Friday, no money has been transferre­d from the emergency military constructi­on fund for which the president declared a state of emergency in February. Gilliam said he would rule on that issue separately when the administra­tion actually shifts money.

According to an administra­tion submission to the court, six contracts have been awarded for constructi­on using the money at issue, with additional contracts on the way.

A lawyer for the House of Representa­tives participat­ed in the hearing as an amicus.

The ruling is the latest chapter in Trump’s quest for a “big, beautiful wall” on the southern border to keep out illegal migrants. Constructi­on of the wall at Mexico’s expense was a central promise of Trump’s presidenti­al campaign.

Mexico refused, and the president was rebuffed by the Democratic­controlled House, which after a 35day partial shutdown of the government, appropriat­ed only $1.375 billion, for non-wall border security, of the more than $4 billion the president had requested for wall constructi­on.

Trump promised that if he did not “get a fair deal” from Congress, he would shift money from other government accounts to close the gap. He declared a state of emergency on the southern border on Feb. 15 to tap into one Pentagon fund meant for emergency military constructi­on. So far, the government says that fund has not been touched, allowing the government to argue that it should not be an issue in the cases.

He authorized additional diversions from the Defense and Treasury department­s of funds never intended for wall-building.

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