The Mercury News

‘Major disaster’ declared for state

California eligible for federal assistance, from emergency aid to unemployme­nt assistance

- By Maggie Angst mangst@bayareanew­sgroup.com

President Donald Trump on Sunday declared a major disaster in California — at the request of Gov. Gavin Newsom — making the state eligible for desperatel­y needed resources to fight the escalating coronaviru­s pandemic.

The declaratio­n makes the state eligible for a range of federal assistance, from emergency aid to unemployme­nt assistance to disaster legal services.

“Unfortunat­ely, California has been disproport­ionately impacted by COVID-19,” Newsom wrote in a letter to Trump on Sunday. “Besides California being home to nearly 40 million people, which itself poses significan­t logistical issues few other states face, California partnered with the federal government in several extremely complex and challengin­g repatriati­on missions, which strained California’s resources and impacted California’s healthcare.”

Although Washington state has confirmed a few hundred more cases than in California, the number of hospital beds needed to treat the expected surge in patients is five times greater in California, according to Peter Gaynor, the acting administra­tor of the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

Santa Clara County — the hardest-hit section of the Bay Area — has about 2,500 hospital beds across all of its hospitals. Of those, only about 300 are set up as intensive care units to treat the sickest of patients — and 80% of those are occupied, according to Paul Lorenz, CEO of Santa Clara Valley Medical Center.

In a news conference Sunday afternoon, Lorenz said officials anticipate they have the supplies and staffing to increase capacity by turning another 300 beds into those that can treat the most critical patients and are looking for ways to transition even more.

But, if things get worse, the county’s hospital systems — and all of those across the region — will be hard-pressed to find room.

To some extent, officials say, the responsibi­lity will be on residents to practice proper social distancing and adhere to some of the nation’s strictest stay-athome orders.

“If, in fact, we’re able to flatten the curve and slow the spread, then our health care systems will be able to manage much more effectivel­y,” Lorenz said.

“Our health care systems only have a certain level of capacity to serve our community, and if we push that to the limit, obviously I think we know what the result is,” he added.

As of Sunday, at least

1,752 cases of COVID-19 and 33 deaths related to the disease had been confirmed across California.

The Federal Emergency Management Agency is working to set up eight temporary medical facilities across California for a total of 2,000 beds.

Over the weekend, the federal government began setting up one of those facilities in the Santa Clara Convention Center. County officials said the facility will be used to treat less acute patients, such as those recovering from surgery, to allow hospitals to focus on patients with more serious medical needs, including those related to the coronaviru­s.

Trump also announced Sunday that the federal

government will be covering the cost to deploy the National Guard in California, as is typical in disaster situations. Newsom announced last week that he was deploying the California National Guard to assist with food distributi­on to those in need during this crisis.

Coronaviru­s cases continued to climb across the region Sunday, as expected, with all Bay Area counties now reporting cases. San Francisco and Alameda County on Sunday both saw their cases spike overnight to 108 and 106, respective­ly, and joined San Mateo and Santa Clara counties with totals in the three digits.

Napa County recorded its first two cases, informing residents that the highly

contagious disease has spread to their community. And two senior living communitie­s in Palo Alto reported new cases as well — two residents at the Vi in Palo Alto tested positive and one resident at Lytton Gardens.

Santa Clara County confirmed 39 newly discovered cases and two new coronaviru­s-related deaths, bringing the total to 302 cases and 10 deaths. The county’s two most recent deaths were a woman in her 40s and a woman in her 60s. Both women had underlying health conditions, according to county officials.

After the first weekend under a statewide stay-athome mandate, some local leaders raised concerns about whether residents

are listening to the pleas to avoid unnecessar­y risk.

While national parks, including Yosemite, Muir Woods and, most recently, Point Reyes, have closed their gates to visitors, many county parks and state beaches remained open over the weekend.

The parking lot of Montara State Beach was packed full of cars on Saturday, with some beachgoers parking illegally on Highway 1 to get a spot on the beach.

On Sunday, Marin County announced it was closing all of its parks. The immediate closure affects more than 18,000 acres in federal, state and local parks.

Dan Page of Montara said that he understand­s

the area is a nice place to “get some fresh air” but that now “just isn’t the time for that.”

“Our entire state is supposed to be sheltering in place,” Page said. “We’re not supposed to be traveling long distances to overflow a tourist area.”

Newsom on Saturday sharply criticized young people who flocked to parks, beaches and elsewhere, ignoring the 6-foot social distancing requiremen­t.

“Those young people are still out there on the beaches thinking it’s time to party. It’s time to grow up, time to wake up,” Newsom said. “Time to recognize that it’s not just about the old folks, it’s about your impact on their lives. Don’t be selfish.”

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