The Mercury News

Trade adviser warned of threat in January

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A top White House adviser starkly warned Trump administra­tion officials in late January that the coronaviru­s crisis could cost the United States trillions of dollars and put millions of Americans at risk of illness or death. The warning, written in a memo by Peter Navarro, President Donald Trump’s trade adviser, is the highest-level alert known to have circulated inside the West Wing as the administra­tion was taking its first substantiv­e steps to confront a crisis that had already consumed China’s leaders and would go on to upend life in Europe and the U.S.

“The lack of immune protection or an existing cure or vaccine would leave Americans defenseles­s in the case of a full-blown coronaviru­s outbreak on U.S. soil,” Navarro’s memo said. “This lack of protection elevates the risk of the coronaviru­s evolving into a full-blown pandemic, imperiling the lives of millions of Americans.” Dated Jan. 29, it came during a period when Trump was playing down the risks to the United States, and he would later go on to say that no one could have predicted such a devastatin­g outcome.

Navarro said in the memo that the administra­tion faced a choice about how aggressive to be in containing an outbreak, saying the human and economic costs would be relatively low if it turned out to be a problem along the lines of a seasonal flu.

But he went on to emphasize that the “risk of a worst-case pandemic scenario should not be overlooked” given the informatio­n coming from China. In one worst-case scenario cited in the memo, more than a halfmillio­n Americans could die.

A second memo that Navarro wrote, dated Feb. 23, warned of an “increasing probabilit­y of a full-blown COVID-19 pandemic that could infect as many as 100 million Americans, with a loss of life of as many as 1.2 million souls.”

The memo called for an increase funding for the government to purchase personal protective equipment for health care workers. Trump said Tuesday he never saw the memo.

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