The Mercury News

Science, informatio­n, finance industries could soften blow to Bay Area jobs; postal service given ultimatum for federal loan.

In-demand industries such as science, finance could help soften blow

- By Leonardo Castañeda lcastaneda@ bayareanew­sgroup.com

Bay Area companies and startups have not been immune from the tsunami of layoffs and furloughs in California, which has pushed 3.2 million residents to apply for unemployme­nt insurance since the start of the coronaviru­s pandemic.

But the region could be cushioned from some of the worst damage, thanks to its large share of the workforce in science, informatio­n and finance, which are less at risk from unemployme­nt, according to a report published by the Economic Roundtable, a Los Angelesbas­ed research nonprofit. The Bay Area is home to the three counties in California that have the lowest share of workers at high risk for unemployme­nt.

“It’s more of a knowledge-based economy in the Bay Area,” said Daniel Flaming, president of the Economic Roundtable. “In the Southern California area, it’s more personal service and retail.”

In San Francisco, 33 percent of workers were at high risk for unemployme­nt, the report found. That’s the lowest percentage for any county in the state. That was followed by Marin and Santa Clara counties with 35 percent of their workers at high risk, and Alameda and San Mateo counties at 37 percent — the same share as Placer County, the non-Bay Area county with the smallest high-risk workforce. In Contra Costa County, 40 percent of workers are at high risk, a figure that’s still lower than California’s overall share of 43 percent.

Some parts of the Bay Area have even lower shares of the workforce facing unemployme­nt — in the Los Gatos, Saratoga and Cupertino area, 19 percent of workers are at high risk, the lowest anywhere in the state. Mountain View, Palo Alto and Los Altos weren’t far behind at 21 percent, and in San Ramon and Danville, 24 percent of workers are at high risk.

But Flaming cautioned that just because there’s a smaller share of workers facing layoffs doesn’t mean the damage won’t be farreachin­g.

“There are a lot of wellpaid people in the tech sector,” Flaming said. “But at the same time, Santa Clara County does have people who work in restaurant­s, who do food prep, who are waiters or are waitressin­g, or retail clerks who have always struggled to make it because they’re low-wage workers in a high-price economy.”

More than half of workers in East San Jose, East Oakland and the Bayview and Hunters Point neighborho­ods of San Francisco are at high risk for unemployme­nt. That’s because

residents there tend to work in the food industry, building cleaning and maintenanc­e, constructi­on and other jobs that have been heavily by the crisis. The report’s authors used an analysis from the Federal Reserve of workers at risk for unemployme­nt matched with employment data from the U.S. Census

Bureau for their analysis.

Many of those workers, Flaming said, also tend to be younger people of color. Statewide, 57 percent of Latinx workers and 60 percent of people between 16 and 24 are at high risk of losing their jobs, a much larger share than any other demographi­c. Younger workers and Latinx workers

often work in jobs now considered essential and at the highest risk for infection, such as grocery store clerks and farmworker­s.

“There is both the issue of people impacted by the layoffs but also the people who are at risk as they continue to show up on the job,” he said. “In many cases, those are the same people.”

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