The Mercury News

UAE: Probe functionin­g after launch toward Mars

- By Mari Yamaguchi and Victoria Milko

TOKYO >> A United Arab Emirates spacecraft rocketed away today on a sevenmonth journey to Mars, kicking off the Arab world’s first interplane­tary mission.

The liftoff of the Mars orbiter named Amal, or Hope, from Japan marked the start of a rush to fly to Earth’s neighbor that includes attempts by China and the United States.

The UAE said its Amal space probe was functionin­g after launch as it heads toward Mars.

Omran Sharaf, the project director of Emirates Mars Mission, told journalist­s in Dubai about an hour and a half after the liftoff that the probe was sending signals. Sharaf said his team now would examine the data, but everything appeared good for now.

People cheered and clapped, with one woman with offering a celebrator­y cry common for weddings.

Hope is set to reach Mars in February 2021, the year the UAE celebrates 50 years since the country’s formation.

It blasted off from the Tanegashim­a Space Center on a small southern Japanese island aboard a Mitsubishi Heavy Industries’ H-IIA rocket, on time at 6:58 a.m. into the blue sky. The launch had been delayed for five days because of stormy weather.

At Mohammed bin Rashid Space Center in Dubai, Emirati men in their traditiona­l white kandora robes and women in their black abayas watched transfixed as the rocket lifted off. As its stages separated, a cheer went out from a group of Emirati men seated on the floor. They began clapping, one using his face mask due to the coronaviru­s pandemic to wipe away a tear.

“It was great to see everything going according to schedule today. It looks like things are all on track. It’s a huge step in terms of space exploratio­n to have a nation like the UAE taking that giant leap to send a spacecraft to Mars,” Astronomer Fred Watson said.

“Being on route to a planet like Mars is an exceptiona­l achievemen­t.”

A newcomer in space developmen­t, the UAE has successful­ly put three Earth observatio­n satellites into orbit. Two were developed by South Korea and launched by Russia, and a third — its own — was launched by Japan.

A successful Hope mission to Mars would be a major step for the oil-dependent economy seeking a future in space, coming less than a year after the launch of the first UAE astronaut, Hazzaa Ali Almansoori.

He spent over a week at the Internatio­nal Space Station last fall.

The UAE has set a goal to build a human colony on Mars by 2117.

“It sends a very strong message to the Arab youth that if the UAE is able to reach Mars in less than 50 years, they could do much more,” Sharaf said Sunday as his colleagues prepared for the launch.

 ??  ?? An Emirati man watches the launch of the Amal, or Hope, space probe at the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Center in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
An Emirati man watches the launch of the Amal, or Hope, space probe at the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Center in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

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