The Mercury News

Germany increases pressure on Russia in Navalny poisoning

- By Kirsten Grieshaber

BERLIN >> Germany on Sunday increased the pressure on Russia over the poisoning of Russian opposition politician Alexei Navalny, warning that a lack of support by Moscow in the investigat­ion could “force” Germany to rethink the fate of a German-Russian gas pipeline project.

“I hope the Russians won’t force us to change our position regarding the Nord Stream 2” pipeline being built under the Baltic Sea, German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas told the Bild am Sonntag newspaper.

Maas also said “if there won’t be an contributi­ons from the Russian side regarding the investigat­ion in the coming days, we will have to consult with our partners.”

He did not exclude possible sanctions against Russia, telling the newspaper that such measures should be “pinpointed effectivel­y.” However, Maas also admitted that halting the building of the nearly completed gas pipeline would harm German and European companies as well as Russia.

“Whoever demands this has to be aware of the consequenc­es,” he said. “More than 100 companies from 12 European countries are involved (in the constructi­on), about half of them from Germany.”

The German government has come under growing pressure to use the joint German-Russian pipeline project as leverage in getting Russia to provide answers on Navalny. The Nord Stream 2 project would deliver Russian gas directly to Germany under the Baltic

Sea when completed, bypassing Ukraine.

Navalny, a Kremlin critic and corruption investigat­or, fell ill on a flight to Moscow on Aug. 20 and was taken to a hospital in the Siberian city of Omsk. He has been in an induced coma in a Berlin hospital since he was flown to Germany for treatment on Aug. 22.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel has called Navalny’s poisoning an attempted murder that aimed to silence one of Russian President Vladimir Putin’s fiercest critics and called for a full investigat­ion.

German authoritie­s say tests showed that he had been poisoned with a chemical nerve agent from the Novichok group. British authoritie­s previously identified the nerve agent, developed during the Soviet era, as the poison used to target former Russian spy Sergei Skripal and his daughter in England in 2018.

“We have high expectatio­ns from the Russians to bring light into this severe crime,” Maas said. “If they have nothing to do with this attack, then it’s in their own interest to put the facts on the table.”

France also added pressure on Sunday, suggesting the possibilit­y of sanctions if Moscow fails to quickly respond to European demands for answers about Navalny’s poisoning.

“It’s a serious situation. It’s serious firstly because it’s the poisoning of another opposition figure. And it’s serious because the substance that was used, Novichok, is banned,” said French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian, speaking on France Inter radio.

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