The Mercury News

Holmes to claim mental condition

Judge orders Theranos founder to submit to psychologi­cal examinatio­n

- By Ethan Baron ebaron@bayareanew­sgroup.com

Theranos founder Elizabeth Holmes, charged with a dozen felony fraud counts over her defunct Palo Alto blood-testing startup, plans to introduce evidence of a mental condition that affects the issue of guilt, a blockbuste­r judge’s order has revealed.

Federal prosecutor­s will be allowed to subject the Stanford University dropout to 14 hours of psychiatri­c testing and examinatio­n over two days, Judge Edward Davila said in a ruling this week.

Holmes in December notified prosecutor­s of her intent “to introduce expert evidence relating to a mental disease or defect or any other mental condition of the defendant bearing on … the issue of guilt,” according to Davila’s order, released late Wednesday.

She plans to call as an expert witness California State University at Fullerton psychology professor

Mindy Mechanic, whose university bio says she studies “the psychosoci­al consequenc­es of trauma, victimizat­ion, and interperso­nal violence.”

Mechanic “regularly serves as an expert witness in complex legal cases involving battered women charged with crimes and in other legal cases involving childhood or adult trauma, victimizat­ion and post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD),” according toherbio.

Davila ruled that because Mechanic’s testimony will be based on an examinatio­n of Holmes, prosecutor­s should also get to examine her. Holmes had refused a March request by prosecutor­s that she participat­e in an examinatio­n, said Davila, who is presiding over the case in U.S. DistrictCo­urtinSanJo­se.

The government’s two experts, forensic neuropsych­ologist Daniel A. Martell and UC San Francisco psychiatry professor Renee Binder, will split the 14 hours of examinatio­n time, with Martell conducting psychologi­cal testing on the first day and Binder

performing a psychiatri­c evaluation the second day, Davila ordered.

Only Holmes and an expert will be in the room when the examinatio­n and testing will occur, and Holmes will be able to have members of her legal team nearby or accessible by phone for consultati­on, Davila ruled.

Holmes and former company president Sunny Balwani are charged with allegedly bilking investors out of hundreds of millions of dollars, and defrauding doctors and patients, with false claims that the company’s machines could conduct a full range of tests using just a few drops of blood. The two have denied the allegation­s, with lawyers for Holmes arguing in a December court filing that the government’s case was “unconstitu­tionally vague” and lacked specific claims of misreprese­ntation.

They each face maximum penalties of 20 years in prison and a $2.75 million fine, plus possible restitutio­n, the Department of Justice has said. Holmes’ trial, twice delayed by the coronaviru­s pandemic, is scheduled to start in March.

 ?? JUSTIN SULLIVAN — GETTY IMAGES ?? Former Theranos CEO Elizabeth Holmes is charged with allegedly bilking investors out of hundreds of millions of dollars.
JUSTIN SULLIVAN — GETTY IMAGES Former Theranos CEO Elizabeth Holmes is charged with allegedly bilking investors out of hundreds of millions of dollars.

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