The Mercury News

Counties advance to fewer limits

Santa Clara, Alameda may have indoor dining soon

- By Nico Savidge and Linda Zavoral

SAN JOSE >> South Bay restaurant­s could start serving diners indoors and movie theaters could welcome back limited audiences this week after Santa Clara County advanced to a looser tier of coronaviru­s restrictio­ns on Tuesday.

Alameda County will move more slowly to reopen those businesses, but it too has now graduated to the orange tier of the state’s COVID reopening plan, which indicates spread of the deadly illness in the county is at “moderate” levels.

State authoritie­s on Tuesday also issued new guidance for how to reduce the risk of spreading the coronaviru­s during Halloween — an attempt to blunt the potential surge of new cases that many fear could emerge if people gather in large numbers for holidays through the end of the year.

Locally, though, health leaders were balancing those warnings with praise, saying the sacrifices of discipline­d residents were paying off through lower transmissi­on rates and looser restrictio­ns.

“Today is really great news for everyone who lives and works in this county, and all of the collective work that everyone has done to move us into the orange tier,” Santa Clara County Public Health Officer Dr. Sara Cody said Tuesday. “We were a bit stricter for a bit longer than other jurisdicti­ons … and now that is paying off.”

According to Cody, the rates of new cases in the county has slowly but steadily fallen from their summer peak. At 1.7%, the share of coronaviru­s tests that come back positive in Santa Clara County over a seven- day average Tuesday is half that of the state as a whole, which is 3.4%. It’s even lower in Alameda County, at 1.5%.

An updated Santa Clara

“That was very difficult to do. Hopefully with indoor (dining) we’ll get to see a large audience come back, which will enable us to bring back more staff. “

— Jessica Kapoor, whose family own Pedro’s restaurant­s

County health order allows for outdoor gatherings of up to 200 people, and indoor gatherings — at places such as restaurant­s, houses of worship and movie theaters — at 25% of a building’s capacity or 100 total people, whichever is fewer, starting today. The new policies in the county also allow its two college football programs, Stanford and San Jose State, to resume on- campus practices. Stanford had been practicing at a San Mateo County high school, while the Spartans decamped to Humboldt State University near Eureka as they got ready for

their conference­s’ delayed college football season.

Still, in another example of the tricky calculatio­ns local authoritie­s, businesses and everyday citizens have been forced to make in the midst of a still-raging pandemic, Cody and others added a warning: Just because you’re allowed to do something new, doesn’t necessaril­y mean you should.

Health officials strongly discourage­d people who could be at higher risk from the coronaviru­s, or who live with someone who is, from taking part in activities like indoor dining — something San Francisco, San Mateo and Santa Cruz counties have all resumed in recent weeks. Indoor meals represent “a very high-risk environmen­t,” said James Williams,

Santa Clara’s county counsel, because they involve sharing space with others without the ventilatio­n of an outdoor patio and removing your face covering to eat and drink.

Despite that risk, many struggling restaurant­s have been pleading to reopen dining rooms, especially as winter could make eating outdoors less appealing.

The venerable Pedro’s restaurant­s in Los Gatos and Santa Clara plan to reopen dining rooms for lunch and dinner on Wednesday. Jessica Kapoor, whose family owns the restaurant­s, said the pandemic was the first time they’d had to lay off staff.

“That was very difficult to do,” Kapoor said. “Hopefully with indoor (dining)

we’ll get to see a large audience come back, which will enable us to bring back more staff. “

Alameda County officials are moving even more conservati­vely, saying the soonest they could allow indoor dining and other gatherings will be in nearly two weeks, on Oct. 26. The county on Tuesday began allowing elementary schools that had submitted reopening plans to resume in-person classes. And officials said they could permit certain outdoor activities, such as reopening playground­s, on Friday.

“If we see spikes in COVID-19 cases and a rise in hospitaliz­ations, we will take action to limit the spread and protect public health including resuming restrictio­ns if needed,” Dr.

Nicholas Moss, Alameda County’s interim health officer, said in a statement.

While falling case numbers across California have made public health officials cautiously optimistic about the state’s direction, they also acknowledg­e the months between Halloween and New Year’s will ramp up the temptation for potentiall­y risky get-togethers with family and friends.

After authoritie­s issued guidance for gatherings last week that called for small, outdoor and short activities to reduce the risk of spreading the virus, Dr. Mark Ghaly, the state’s secretary of health and human services, sought to encourage COVID-safe Halloween activities on Tuesday.

The state stopped short of banning trick-or-treating or other Halloween activities outright but strongly discourage­d them. Instead, Ghaly encouraged COVIDsafe activities that would keep people in their homes and with members of their own household, like scary movie nights or virtual costume contests.

“The whole act of going door to door in groups, ringing doorbells, digging into buckets of delicious candy, create a risk of spreading COVID-19,” Ghaly said during a virtual briefing. The state’s urging, he said, is that “we do Halloween differentl­y than we have in the past.”

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