The Mercury News

Ethiopia seeks to remove Tigray leadership

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NAIROBI, KENYA >> Ethiopia moved Saturday to replace the leadership in the country’s northern Tigray region, where clashes between regional forces and those of the federal government have led to fears that a major African power could slide into civil war. Neither side appeared to welcome the dialogue that experts say is needed to avert disaster.

The vote by the upper house of parliament, the House of Federation, to set up an interim administra­tion needs no further approval, and it gives Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed the power to carry out the measures against a Tigray leadership his government regards as illegal.

Ethiopia’s federal government said the interim administra­tion will “appoint officials, ensure the respect for rule of law, approve the region’s budget and facilitate the process of conducting elections.”

In a new statement Saturday, the Nobel Peace Prize-winning prime minister asserted that “criminal elements cannot escape the rule of law under the guise of seeking reconcilia­tion and a call for dialogue.”

Experts and diplomats are watching in dismay as two heavily armed forces clash in one of the world’s most strategic yet vulnerable regions, the Horn of Africa.

Observers warn that a civil war in Ethiopia, Africa’s second most populous country with 110 million people, could suck in or destabiliz­e neighbors such as Sudan, Eritrea and Somalia.

A statement posted Saturday on the Facebook page of the Tigray government, the Tigray People’s Liberation Front, said it will win the “justified” war and added that “a fighter will not negotiate with its enemies.”

“Tigray ’ s people are now armed with modern weaponry that could reach the seat of the infidels,” it added, an apparent reference to Ethiopia’s capital, Addis Ababa. There was no reference to Saturday’s move by the federal government.

The conflict in Tigray is playing out between former allies in Ethiopia’s ruling coalition who now see each other as illegal.

The TPLF long dominated the country’s military and government before Abiy took office in 2018 and introduced sweeping political reforms that won him the Nobel.

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