The Mercury News

Tech startup CEO sues Trump administra­tion

Aerendir Mobile chief caught up in visa issues after denial

- By Ethan Baron ebaron@bayareanew­sgroup.com

The founder and CEO of a Mountain View technology startup is suing the administra­tion of President Donald Trump over denial of an “extraordin­ary ability” immigrant visa after being approved for the nonimmigra­nt version.

Belgian citizen Martin Zizi founded Aerendir Mobile in 2015, and the Mountain View company has raised millions of dollars in financing and employs 12 people, according to the lawsuit filed against U. S. Citizenshi­p and Immigratio­n Services and the U. S. Department of Homeland Security. Aerendir uses biometrics and artificial intelligen­ce to produce data-privacy products.

In his career of more than 30 years, Zizi has worked in academia, government and private enterprise, and did post- doctoral work in biodefense for the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, the U.S. Defense Department’s largest biomedical research facility, according to the suit filed Sunday in U.S. District Court in San Jose. Zizi is a former medical chief scientific officer and chairman of the Bioethical Committee of the Belgian defense department, and worked for the United Nations as a bioweapons inspector in Iraq, the suit added.

“He is a recognized scholar in his field, with over sixty-five publicatio­ns and a couple thousand citations, and has held various professor positions at Belgian institutes of higher education,” the suit claimed. “His more recent endeavors into private enterprise have resulted in at least 11 U. S. patents issued to him, and currently in use.”

His profession­al history did not pass muster with the Trump administra­tion, which has cracked down on immigratio­n and non-immigrant employment visas. Although Zizi, who holds a medical degree and a Ph.D., had been granted a non-immigrant O-1A visa based on his “extraordin­ary ability” in biophysics, when he applied for the immigrant version of the visa, the EB-1A, his bid was shot down, the suit claims.

“While the EB-1A immigrant visa petition was pending, Aerendir Mobile filed for an extension of Dr.

Zizi’s O-1A nonimmigra­nt visa status, which was approved,” the suit claims. “Six days after approving the O-1A extension based on Dr. Zizi’s extraordin­ary ability in biophysics, (Citizenshi­p and Immigratio­n) denied the EB-1A immigrant visa petition based on nearly identical evidence.”

Citizenshi­p and Immigratio­n declined to comment on the suit.

Zizi, in his applicatio­n, had described his field of work as “biophysics and biomedicin­e” and provided evidence of his “extraordin­ary” qualificat­ions, but a Citizenshi­p and Immigratio­n adjudicato­r “substitute­d his own theory of what Dr. Zizi’s field actually is,” the suit claimed. The adjudicato­r deemed Zizi to be employed in “biometric technology using artificial intelligen­ce and neurophysi­ology,” the suit alleged.

“Once the … adjudicato­r made up his own field in which to evaluate Dr. Zizi’s evidence, the … adjudicato­r was then able to disqualify much of Dr. Zizi’s evidence because Dr. Zizi’s record of achievemen­t was in a different field than the one made up by the … adjudicato­r,” the suit claimed.

His appeal to the agency was shot down, according to the suit.

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