Hunting licenses soar as Americans head outdoors
TRAVERSE CITY, MICH. >> Hunting was a big part of Zane Goucher’s youth, when he pursued whitetail deer and ruffed grouse in the Maine woods with his father. He eventually drifted away from the sport but has returned after a 22-year absence, inspired by the coronavirus outbreak.
Many Americans appear to be doing likewise, as sales of hunting and fishing licenses are spiking in much of the U. S. Weary of being cooped up at home — and of masking and social distancing when they go elsewhere — they’re taking refuge in outdoor sports that offer safety and solitude.
The trend has abruptly reversed a steady decline in hunting’s popularity that once appeared permanent and provided a potential new source of food for families and food banks pressed by the pandemic.
“I’d been meaning to get back into it and just never did,” said Goucher, now a resident of Grand Ledge, Michigan, who headed into the field Sunday with 12-year- old daughter Annabelle as the state’s firearm deer hunting season opened. Lifestyle changes forced by the pandemic, especially online schooling for his four children, “gave me that boost to make it happen.”
“They were getting a lot more screen time than normal, so this was a way to get them outside,” he said. For his part, “it’s a reawakening, kinda gets me back to my roots.”
More than 545,000 hunters in Michigan had bought licenses through Nov. 11, nearly 10% more than at the same point in 2019, according to the state Department of Natural Resources. Significantly, the number getting licenses for the first time in at least five years — if ever — has jumped 80%, to nearly 84,500.
The state’s total is up 20% for female hunters and 18% for those ages 9 and younger.
In neighboring Wisconsin, archery license sales have risen 12% and gun license sales 9.5%. Maine reports a state record for deer hunting permits, and Vermont and Nevada have had double- digit hunting increases.
Fishing license sales also have soared. Louisiana’s total in April, shortly after the governor issued a stay-at-home order, nearly doubled that of the same month in 2019. In Idaho, new hunters and anglers are up nearly 30% over last year.
The trend appears to be nationwide, although many states won’t have final numbers until the end of the year, said Nick Buggia of the Congressional Sportsmen’s Foundation, which supports outdoor sports caucuses in Congress and state legislatures.
The pandemic almost certainly is a leading factor, Buggia said. The U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service had reported a decline in hunting since the early 1980s. Michigan had lost about 300,000 deer hunters in the previous 20 years, state wildlife biologist Chad Stewart said.
The slump is worrisome to state wildlife regulatory agencies, whose budgets rely heavily on revenue from hunting and fishing license fees. Natural resource managers also depend on hunters to cull overgrown deer populations. Maine boosted its permits this year to control a herd that has swelled in recent years because of mild winters.