The Mercury News

On historic visit, pope urges Iraq to embrace its Christian neighbors

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Pope Francis opened the first-ever papal visit to Iraq on Friday with a plea for the country to protect its centurieso­ld diversity, urging Muslims to embrace their Christian neighbors as a precious resource and asking the embattled Christian community — “though small like a mustard seed” — to persevere.

Francis brushed aside the coronaviru­s pandemic and security concerns to resume his globe-trotting papacy after a yearlong hiatus spent under COVID-19 lockdown in Vatican City. His primary aim over the weekend is to encourage Iraq’s dwindling Christian population, which was violently persecuted by the Islamic State group and still faces discrimina­tion by the Muslim majority, to stay and help rebuild the country devastated by wars and strife.

“Only if we learn to look beyond our difference­s and see each other as members of the same human family,” Francis told Iraqi authoritie­s in his welcoming address, “will we be able to begin an effective process of rebuilding and leave to future generation­s a better, more just and more humane world.”

The 84-year-old pope donned a face mask during the flight from Rome and throughout all his protocol visits, as did his hosts. But the masks came off when the leaders sat down to talk, and social distancing and other health measures appeared lax at the airport and on the streets of Baghdad, despite the country’s worsening COVID-19 outbreak. Francis, who relishes plunging into crowds and likes to travel in an open-sided popemobile, was transporte­d around Baghdad in an armored black BMW i750, flanked by rows of motorcycle police. It was believed to be the first time Francis had used a bulletproo­f car — both to protect him and keep crowds from forming.

 ?? ANDREW MEDICHINI — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Pope Francis and Iraqi President Barham Salih shake hands at Baghdad’s Presidenti­al Palace on Friday.
ANDREW MEDICHINI — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Pope Francis and Iraqi President Barham Salih shake hands at Baghdad’s Presidenti­al Palace on Friday.

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