The Mercury News

U.S. narrows in on organized extremists

- By Alanna Durkin Richer and Michael Kunzelman

As members of the Oath Keepers paramilita­ry group shouldered their way through the mob and up the steps to the U.S. Capitol, their plans for Jan. 6 were clear, authoritie­s say. “Arrest this assembly, we have probable cause for acts of treason, election fraud,” someone commanded over an encrypted messaging app some extremists used to communicat­e during the siege.

A little while earlier, Proud Boys carrying two-way radios and wearing earpieces spread out and tried to blend in with the crowd as they invaded the Capitol led by a man assigned “war powers” to oversee the group’s attack, prosecutor­s say.

These two extremist groups that traveled to Washington along with thousands of other Trump supporters weren’t whipped into an impulsive frenzy by President Donald Trump that day, officials say. They’d been laying attack plans. And their internal communicat­ions and other evidence emerging in court papers and in hearings show how authoritie­s are trying to build a case that small cells hidden within the masses mounted an organized, military-style assault on the heart of American democracy.

The Proud Boys and Oath Keepers make up a fraction of the more than 300 Trump supporters charged so far in the siege that led to Trump’s second impeachmen­t and resulted in the deaths of five people, including a police officer. But several of their leaders, members and associates have become the central targets of the Justice Department’s sprawling investigat­ion.

It could mean more serious criminal charges for some rioters. On the other hand, mounting evidence of advance planning could also fuel Trump’s and his supporters’ claims that the Republican former president did not incite the riot and therefore should not be liable for it.

Prosecutor­s’ case against a man described as a leader in the Proud Boys’ attack took a hit last week when a judge ordered him released while he awaits trial, calling some of the evidence against him “weak to say the least.”

The Oath Keepers began readying for violence as early as November, authoritie­s say. Communicat­ions show the group discussing logistics, weapons and training, including “2 days of wargames.”

“I need you fighting fit” by the inaugurati­on, one Ohio member, Jessica Watkins, told a recruit in November, according to court documents. “If Biden becomes president our way of life as we know it is over. Our Republic would be over. Then it is our duty as Americans to fight, kill and die for our rights,” she said in another message later that month.

As the mob swarmed the Capitol, Stewart Rhodes, the leader of the Oath Keepers, was communicat­ing with some of the alleged rioters.

“All I see Trump doing is complainin­g. I see no intent by him to do anything. So the patriots are taking it into their own hands. They’ve had enough,” he said in a Signal message to a group around 1:40 p.m., authoritie­s say. A little later, Rhodes, who has not been charged in the attack, instructed the group to “come to South Side of Capitol on steps.”

 ?? CAROLYN KASTER — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Proud Boys members Joseph Biggs, left, and Ethan Nordean, right with megaphone, walk toward the U.S. Capitol in support of President Donald Trump on Jan. 6.
CAROLYN KASTER — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Proud Boys members Joseph Biggs, left, and Ethan Nordean, right with megaphone, walk toward the U.S. Capitol in support of President Donald Trump on Jan. 6.

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