The Mercury News

Winery will be turning some of its property into pollinator sanctuarie­s

- By Meg Mcconahey

>> Jordan Vineyard & Winery has launched a major effort to turn at least 10% of its estate land over to plants that will serve vital pollinator­s, including the at-risk western monarch butterfly.

The Healdsburg winery is collaborat­ing with Pollinator Partnershi­p, the world’s largest nonprofit dedicated to protecting and promoting pollinator­s and their ecosystems. Habitat across four sites will be restored this year, with more added over the next few years, spokeswoma­n Lisa Mattson said.

The 1,200-acre Jordan Estate in Healdsburg’s Alexander Valley is located on the fall migratory route of the western monarchs. Much of the undevelope­d land is rolling hills, grasslands and woodlands. Some of the open spaces bloom with wildflower­s in the spring, but a lot of the pasturelan­d also was taken over by nonnative grasses.

When completed, the project, with plants chosen to serve specific pollinator­s, will result in the largest dedicated pollinator habitat of all Bee Friendly Farming-certified vineyards nationwide, according to Pollinator Partnershi­p.

“The beauty of diversifie­d agricultur­e is how far it spans in multiple directions in support of the overall ecosystem, from caring for cattle and honeybees and farming grapes to growing vegetables,” Brent Young, director of agricultur­al operations at Jordan, said in a news release. “Although these pollinator­s don’t have a direct impact on grapevines, creating more habitat for them is a natural extension of our approach to biodiversi­ty at Jordan Estate.”

Young worked with Pollinator Partnershi­p to scout the best sites and materials for pollinator sanctuarie­s on the property. They were particular­ly concerned with finding locations to grow milkweed, on which monarch caterpilla­rs feed exclusivel­y. About 600 plugs were planted. Other plants were picked to cater to other pollinator­s such as native honeybees and hummingbir­ds, Mattson said.

Winery visitors will be able to see these young pollinator sanctuarie­s firsthand when the winery reopens for a series of vineyard hikes in honor of Earth Week, April 22-25. Tickets for the 4-mile hike, which includes a seated lunch and wine pairing, are $110 per person. Tickets go on sale April 7 (jordanwine­ry.com). Other tours throughout the season will pass through the new pollinator habitats, although it will take several years for plants sown by seed to mature and bloom.

More than 3,400 plants, representi­ng about 100 species (sourced from Calflora, Cornflower Farms and S&S Seeds), will be planted on four sites over 8 acres this year. About 200 pounds of wildflower seeds, including milkweed, were sown over the winter.

Native grasses, annual and perennial wildflower­s, shrubs and trees were integrated to provide yeararound food and nesting habitat.

More sites have been identified on the Jordan

Estate for pollinator sanctuarie­s, and their plantings that will spread over 10 acres by the end of the year and 12 acres within three years, Mattson said.

The winery is pairing with Warm Springs 4-H in Healdsburg on a milkweed germinatio­n project to grow up to 1,000 seedlings for planting this spring.

Jordan also has created a hummingbir­d sanctuary and an area designed with plants attractive to native bees.

“This is the most diverse pollinator habitat restoratio­n program that we know of,” said Miles Dakin, Bee Friendly Farming coordinato­r for Pollinator Partnershi­p.

“As land stewards, it’s the right thing to do,” Mattson said. “We know the western monarch butterfly is in peril and native bees are struggling, too. We have the land. Why not? The foragers are already there. This is just making it more attractive, especially when they have lost so much habitat to wildfire and developmen­t.”

According to The Xerces Society, in 2020 the number of the western monarch butterfly that winters along the California coast dropped to a new low of less than 2,000, a 99.9% decline since the 1980s. Native bees species also are in trouble. The site biological­diversity.org reports that population declines have occurred in 52% of native bee species.

Natives, such as bumblebees and mason bees, are vital pollinator­s for plants grown in the Jordan Winery garden, such as tomatoes, squash, raspberrie­s and strawberri­es. Although

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