The Mercury News

Intensia means fabulous phlox until fall

- Norman Winter

On more than one occasion I have been guilty of warning gardeners about the perils of being out phloxed by their neighbors. If this happens your neighbors will certainly have the MOST dazzling landscape in the neighborho­od. Should you feel that this danger is creeping upon you and your flower border, then-remember the variety Intensia.

The Intensia phlox has certainly put the fun of growing color back into the everyday garden. The series has been out for a while but is still the one that others aspire to.

A dozen years later, son James used Intensia Blueberry in a picturesqu­e cottage garden with gomphrena, geraniums, and vinca not knowing his Old Dad was already a true believer in the series. I was anxious to see if they performed in Georgia as they did in Mississipp­i. It was a horticultu­ral homerun all the way, even as they were pulled for pansy planting in early November.

The Intensia series is really nothing short of sheer magic in the world of plant breeding and propagatio­n courtesy of Proven Winners. Intensia Blueberry, Intensia Red Hot and Intensia White are all Phlox drummondii native to Texas. I grew up in Texas and loved these phlox wildflower­s but they only bloomed for a few short weeks.

The Intensia series is different in that they are vegetative­ly propagated. I’ve already noted the biggest difference is that they simply keep blooming. I’ve watched them through staggering heat and humidity in Mississipp­i and Georgia and they are ruggedly perseverin­g and beautiful.

This is the reason the Intensia Blueberry phlox has won awards like Top Performer Mississipp­i State University, University of Georgia, University of Wisconsin, University of Florida, Iowa State, Colorado State and the list goes on.

Spring is the preferred time to plant. To be honest, if I saw some healthy quart or 6-inch containers at the garden center I would give them a try no matter the season. Select a site with fertile, well-drained soil giving them plenty of sun for best blooming. After planting, apply a good layer of mulch to conserve moisture and deter weed competitio­n. This is NOT a phlox for wet feet so don’t over-water.

The Intensia series is low-maintenanc­e, requiring no deadheadin­g. In our Mississipp­i State trials, we gave them a light trimming in late summer to have them at their peak performanc­e for our annual October Fall Flower and Garden Fest. Like many other phlox the Intensia does have a wonderful fragrance and will do its part in feeding nectar-hungry bees and butterflie­s.

Because of their rugged nature you have a lot of choices when it comes to companion plantings. Truffula Pink Gomphrena, Luscious Marmalade or Berry Blend lantanas, and Unplugged So Blue salvia with the Red Hot and White would all make award-winning combinatio­ns.

By all means, include them in your mixed containers as well. They reach 16 inches tall and as wide making them unbeatable in the filler role. They also excel in mixed hanging baskets.

The Intensia series is not your grandmothe­r’s phlox; it’s better, tougher and blooms longer. I hope you give them a try, plant all three and you could just have a red, white and blue celebratio­n for Memorial Day and 4th of July.

Norman Winter, horticultu­rist, garden speaker and author of, “Tough-as-nails Flowers for the South” and “Captivatin­g Combinatio­ns: Color and Style in the Garden.” Follow him on Facebook @ Normanwint­erthegarde­nguy.

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