The Mercury News

GOP is creating harsher penalties for protesters

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Republican legislator­s in Oklahoma and Iowa have passed bills granting immunity to drivers whose vehicles strike and injure protesters in public streets.

A Republican proposal in Indiana would bar anyone convicted of unlawful assembly from holding state employment, including elected office. A Minnesota bill would prohibit those convicted of unlawful protesting from receiving student loans, unemployme­nt benefits or housing assistance.

And in Florida, Gov. Ron DeSantis signed sweeping legislatio­n this week that toughened existing laws governing public disorder and created a harsh new level of infraction­s — a bill he’s called “the strongest anti-looting, anti-rioting, pro-law-enforcemen­t piece of legislatio­n in the country.”

The measures are part of a wave of new anti-protest legislatio­n, sponsored and supported by Republican­s,

in the 11 months since Black Lives Matter protests swept the country following the death of George Floyd. The Minneapoli­s police officer who killed Floyd, Derek Chauvin, was convicted on Tuesday on murder and manslaught­er charges.

But while Democrats seized on Floyd’s death last May to highlight racism in policing and other forms of social injustice, Republican­s responded to a summer of protests by proposing new measures governing the right to lawfully assemble. GOP lawmakers in 34 states have introduced 81 anti-protest bills during the 2021 legislativ­e session — more than twice as many proposals as in any other year, according to Elly Page, a senior legal adviser at the Internatio­nal Center for Not-for-Profit Law, which tracks legislatio­n limiting the right to protest. Some are labeling them “anti-riot” bills, conflating the right to peaceful protest with the rioting and looting that sometimes resulted from such protests.

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