The Mercury News

Few Arizona voter fraud cases, putting damper on Trump’s claims

- By Bob Christie and Christina A. Cassidy

Arizona county election officials have identified fewer than 200 cases of potential voter fraud out of more than 3 million ballots cast in last year’s presidenti­al election, further discrediti­ng former President Donald Trump’s claims of a stolen election as his allies continue a disputed ballot review in the state’s most populous county.

An Associated Press investigat­ion found 182 cases where problems were clear enough that officials referred them to investigat­ors for further review. So far, only four cases have led to charges, including those identified in a separate state investigat­ion. No one has been convicted. No person’s vote was counted twice.

Though it’s possible more cases could emerge, the numbers illustrate the implausibi­lity of Trump’s claims that fraud and irregulari­ties in Arizona cost him the state’s electorate votes. In final, certified and audited results, Biden won 10,400 more votes than Trump out of 3.4 million cast.

AP’s findings align with previous studies showing voter fraud is rare. Numerous safeguards are built into the system to not only prevent fraud from happening but to detect it when it does.

“The fact of the matter is that election officials across the state are highly invested in helping to ensure the integrity of our elections and the public’s confidence in them,” said Arizona Secretary of State Katie Hobbs, a Democrat. “And part of that entails taking potential voter fraud seriously.”

Arizona’s potential cases also illustrate another reality: Voter fraud is often bipartisan. Of the four Arizona cases that have resulted in criminal charges, two involved Democratic voters and two involved Republican­s. AP’s review supports statements made by many state and local elections officials — and even some Republican county officials and GOP Gov. Doug Ducey — that Arizona’s presidenti­al election was secure and its results valid.

And still, Arizona’s GOPled state Senate has for months been conducting what it describes as a “forensic audit” of results in Phoenix’s Maricopa County. The effort has been discredite­d by election experts and faced bipartisan criticism, but some Republican­s, including Trump, have suggested it will uncover evidence of widespread fraud.

In Arizona, Republican state lawmakers have used the unsubstant­iated claims to justify the unpreceden­ted outside Senate review of the election in Maricopa County and to pass legislatio­n that could make it harder for infrequent voters to receive mail ballots automatica­lly.

Trump, in a statement, called AP’s tally an attempt to “discredit the massive number of voter irregulari­ties and fraud” in key battlegrou­nd states and said the “real numbers” will be released “shortly.” He did not provide any evidence to back up his assertions.

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