The Mercury News

Hackers trick Apple, Meta out of private info

Criminals said to have faked credential­s to access user data

- By William Turton

Apple and Meta Platforms, the parent company of Facebook, provided customer data to hackers who masquerade­d as law enforcemen­t officials, according to three people with knowledge of the matter.

Apple and Meta provided basic subscriber details, such as a customer's address, phone number and IP address, in mid-2021 in response to the forged “emergency data requests.” Normally, such requests are only provided with a search warrant or subpoena signed by a judge, according to the people. However, the emergency requests don't require a court order.

Snap received a forged legal request from the same hackers, but it isn't known whether the company provided data in response. It's also not clear how many times the companies provided data prompted by forged legal requests.

Cybersecur­ity researcher­s suspect that some of the hackers sending the forged requests are minors located in the U.K. and the U.S. One of the minors is also believed to be the mastermind behind the cybercrime group Lapsus$, which hacked Microsoft, Samsung Electronic­s and Nvidia, among others, the people said. City of London Police recently arrested seven people in connection with an investigat­ion into the Lapsus$ hacking group; the probe is ongoing.

An Apple representa­tive referred Bloomberg News to a section of its law enforcemen­t guidelines.

The guidelines referenced by Apple say that a supervisor for the government or law enforcemen­t agent who submitted the request “may be contacted and asked to confirm to Apple that the emergency request was legitimate,” the Apple guideline states.

“We review every data request for legal sufficienc­y and use advanced systems and processes to validate law enforcemen­t requests and detect abuse,” Meta spokesman Andy Stone said in a statement. “We block known compromise­d accounts from making requests and work with law enforcemen­t to respond to incidents involving suspected fraudulent requests, as we have done in this case.”

Snap had no immediate comment on the case, but a spokespers­on said the company has safeguards in place to detect fraudulent requests from law enforcemen­t.

Law enforcemen­t around the world routinely asks social media platforms for informatio­n

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