The Mercury News

Ukrainians perturbed by `crazy' scene at Chernobyl

- By Vasco Cotovio, Frederik Pleitgen, Byron Blunt and Daria Markina

The sudden ear-piercing beep of a radiation meter fills the room as a Ukrainian soldier walks in. This is where Russian soldiers were living at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, and radiation levels are now higher than normal.

There's no visible presence of the source of the radioactiv­e material in the room, but Ukrainian officials say it's coming from small particles and dust that the soldiers brought into the building.

“They went to the Red Forest and brought radioactiv­e material back with them on their shoes,” soldier Ihor Ugolkov explains. “Other places are fine, but radiation increased here, because they were living here.”

CNN was given exclusive access to the power plant for the first time since it came back into Ukrainian control.

Officials at the plant explain the levels inside the room used by Russian soldiers are only slightly above what the World Nuclear Associatio­n describes as naturally occurring radiation. One-time contact would not be dangerous but continuous exposure would pose a health hazard.

“They went everywhere, and they also took some radioactiv­e dust on them [when they left],” Ugolkov adds.

It's an example of what Ukrainian officials say was the lax and careless behavior of Russian soldiers while they were in control of the site of the 1986 nuclear disaster. The area around Chernobyl, namely the Red Forest, is still the most nuclear contaminat­ed area on the planet, with most of the radioactiv­e particles present on the soil.

Ukrainian officials have released drone footage of what they say were trenches dug by Russian soldiers in that area, which is particular­ly radioactiv­e. At a safe location, on the edges of that area, CNN saw a Russian military ration box that exhibited radiation levels 50 times above naturally occurring values.

Russian soldiers held Chernobyl for a month and are thought to have been operating in contaminat­ed areas most of the time.

“It's crazy, really,” Ukrainian Energy Minister German Galushchen­ko tells CNN at the plant. “I really have no idea why they did it (go into the Red Forest).

“But we can see they went in there, the soldiers who went there, came back here and the level of radiation increased.”

Although Chernobyl is not an active power plant, the sarcophagu­s above the reactor that exploded nearly 36 years ago needs to be maintained to avoid further radiation leaks. There is also a considerab­le amount of spent nuclear fuel that needs to be looked after.

“That confinemen­t is supposed to have electricit­y, it's supposed to have the ventilatio­n system and so on,” Galushchen­ko explains. “When the country cannot control this, and we are responsibl­e, Ukraine is responsibl­e for the security, of course, that is a threat.”

 ?? VASCO COTOVIO — CNN ?? Signs warn against entering the Red Forest around Chernobyl, Ukraine, which is one of the most contaminat­ed nuclear sites on the planet.
VASCO COTOVIO — CNN Signs warn against entering the Red Forest around Chernobyl, Ukraine, which is one of the most contaminat­ed nuclear sites on the planet.

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