The Mercury News

Biden administra­tion signals support for oil drilling project

- By Lisa Friedman

WASHINGTON >> The Biden administra­tion took a key step toward approving a huge oil drilling project in the North Slope of Alaska, angering environmen­tal activists who said allowing it to go forward would make a mockery of President Joe Biden's climate change promise to end new oil leases.

The ConocoPhil­lips project, known as Willow and located in the National Petroleum ReserveAla­ska, was initially approved under the Trump administra­tion and was later supported by the Biden administra­tion but was then was blocked by a judge who said the environmen­tal review had not sufficient­ly considered its effects on climate change and wildlife.

On Friday, the Biden administra­tion issued a new environmen­tal analysis.

In that analysis, the Department of the Interior said the multibilli­on-dollar plan would at its peak produce more than 180,000 barrels of crude oil a day and would emit at least 278 million metric tons of carbon dioxide emissions over its lifetime from the burning of the oil produced, as well as from constructi­on and drilling activity at the site.

The oil company's plan calls for five drill sites, a processing facility, hundreds of miles of pipelines, nearly 40 miles of new gravel roads, seven bridges, an airstrip and a gravel mine in a region that is home to polar bears, caribou and migratory birds. Project opponents have argued that the developmen­t would harm wildlife and produce dangerous new levels of greenhouse gases.

In a statement, the Interior Department said the new analysis included several options, including a reduction in the number of drilling sites as well as an option for “no action” — or no drilling at all — and did not represent a final decision on the Willow project. The agency will take comments from the public for 45 days and is likely to make a final decision later this year.

Yet just by issuing the analysis, the Biden administra­tion signaled its support for the project, opponents said. Willow is a priority for Sen. Lisa Murkowski, R-Alaska, a moderate who is frequently the most likely senator to break with her party and support Democratic appointees and some policy compromise­s.

Murkowski, in a statement, welcomed the move, calling it a “major announceme­nt” and adding that she planned to hold the administra­tion “accountabl­e to their commitment to see this additional environmen­tal review through so that constructi­on can begin this winter.”

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