The Mercury News

Nearby stores and price trends

- By Marilyn Kennedy Melia

Worried about where home prices are headed?

With the pandemicle­d price spikes receding, buyers and owners are worried values could erode significan­tly in future months.

Some guidance on price direction over the course of several years can be gleaned if a home is near one of these grocery chains: ALDI, Trader Joe’s or Whole Foods.

Real estate data firm ATTOM has been following price trends in ZIP codes containing at least one of the grocery markets, building on similar studies, such as tracking home values near Starbucks locations.

ATTOM’s latest analysis looks at five-year price appreciati­on from the end of 2017 through 2022, with trends reflecting today’s shortage of moderately and lower-priced homes.

That’s why homes near discount grocery ALDI had the highest “returnon-investment” or ROI of 61 percent over the period, versus a 51 percent ROI nearby Whole Foods, and a 58 percent ROI for homes near Trader Joe’s.

ROI is determined from the total amount of money put into a home (down payment, improvemen­t costs, taxes, etc.) versus the bumpup value. The shortage of lower-priced homes pushes values up more than for more expensive ones, resulting in greater ROI, explains Rick Sharga of ATTOM.

However, by 2022, homeowners near an ALDI “had the lowest amount of equity — 38 percent — versus 45 percent for those in proximity to Whole Foods and 50 percent for Trader Joe’s. This is likely because higher-income homeowners made larger down payments and didn’t draw down on their equity as much through cash-out refinances or equity loans, Sharga notes.

Neither this grocery study nor the similar study on proximity to Starbucks conducted by Zillow doesn’t mean these retailers directly cause home-price changes, says Jeff Tucker, Zillow chief economist. Rather, the characteri­stics of the population relate to value trends.

Still, the presence of these stores, “should give homebuyers at least a little bit of confidence that the neighborho­od is reasonably healthy and has good prospects for growth,” Sharga concludes.

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