The Mercury News

Johnson moves to drop Ukraine from bill

- By Karoun Demirjian and Catie Edmondson

Rep. Mike Johnson's election as speaker has thrown the fate of U.S. assistance for Ukraine into doubt as the Louisiana Republican, a longtime opponent of funding the war effort, resists President Joe Biden's call to package money for Kyiv in a large emergency spending bill to tackle global crises including Israel's war against Hamas.

Additional aid for Ukraine, considered vital for sustaining that country's campaign to beat back Russian aggression, has been in limbo since Sept. 30, when lawmakers averted a government shutdown with only hours to spare. Rushing to meet an urgent spending deadline and facing a revolt from House Republican­s, congressio­nal leaders left money for Ukraine out of a short-term bill to keep federal funding flowing. They believed at the time that they could come back to the issue once the threat of a shutdown was behind them and strike a bipartisan deal to deliver the aid.

But the ouster days later of Rep. Kevin McCarthy, R-Bakersfiel­d, from the speaker's post and the installati­on of Johnson, a rightwing Republican with a history of voting against Ukraine assistance, has shifted the dynamics. Now leaders are facing yet another shutdown deadline on Nov. 17 and congressio­nal Democrats, White House officials and some leading Republican­s are scrambling to salvage Ukraine aid.

They are working against Johnson's own personal stance and considerab­le pressure he is facing from rank-and-file House Republican­s, many of whom have soured on sending additional funding to Kyiv and want to focus exclusivel­y on arming Israel.

In the days since his election, Johnson has signaled that he will not seek to block aid to Ukraine altogether, but he has also made it clear that he wants to consider it separately from any assistance for Israel, and put tight restrictio­ns on it.

“Our consensus among House Republican­s is that we need to bifurcate those issues,” Johnson said of Ukraine and Israel assistance in an interview on Thursday with Sean Hannity of Fox News. “We're not going to abandon them, but we have a responsibi­lity, a stewardshi­p responsibi­lity over the precious treasure of the American people and we have to make sure that the White House is providing the people with some accountabi­lity for the dollars.”

That approach is at odds with the one favored by the White House, congressio­nal Democrats and many mainstream Republican­s who believe that the best way to ensure funding for both wars is to keep them together in one large package. The $105 billion measure Biden has requested includes $14.3 billion for Israel and $61.4 billion for Ukraine, as well as funds for Taiwan and border security in the United States.

“At the end of the day, these are all going to be linked together, and we're going to be voting on a package,” said Rep. Michael McCaul, R-Texas, chair of the Foreign Affairs Committee.

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