The Mercury News

California regulators should embrace a wireless future

- By David Witkowski David Witkowski is executive director of the Wireless Communicat­ions Initiative at Joint Venture Silicon Valley.

In the past two decades, 90% of California­ns upgraded their wired telephone services to cellular. The allure? Freedom from wires, seamless communicat­ion on-the-go, enhanced public safety features and sheer convenienc­e. The future is, without a doubt, wireless.

And yet, the California Public Utilities Commission seems to be hesitating and giving undue considerat­ion to people opposed to technical progress.

The first wired phones came to life in the late 1800s. Most of the existing telephone wires today have withstood more than a half century. These copper wires, relics of another age, can hardly support basic dial-up modems, let alone the broadband services we've grown dependent upon.

Despite this, owing to outdated regulatory agreements, telephone companies are obligated to pour billions of dollars in time and resources into this declining network. This, even when most areas have better alternativ­es available. It's not just a waste — it's counterpro­ductive.

While the CPUC is often wellmeanin­g, it is unfortunat­ely being held back by a minority of naysayers who are opposed to technical progress. It's time for the commission to move our state's communicat­ions network forward to the 21st century.

Currently, the CPUC is holding hearings to consider making much-needed regulatory reform. It's time. The commission should stop requiring that telephone companies maintain antiquated systems that consumers have shown they no longer want or need. It should allow the companies to refocus their resources to modernize and meet California­ns' demands.

Look at the facts. In 2021, the Public Policy Institute of California revealed that 95% of California­n households were internet-enabled. Reports from both the Field Poll and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control, which surveys Americans on the issue as part of its biannual health poll, found the same massive swing from landlines to smartphone­s. The message is loud and clear: California­ns have moved on from wired telephones.

Once, wired telephones were our only long-distance voice option. Now choices abound. Beyond cell services, cable broadband and apps such as FaceTime and WhatsApp have emerged as popular voice communicat­ion channels. Given the alternativ­es, telephone companies are seeking to redirect funds from maintainin­g outdated wires to developing and deploying advanced technologi­es like cellular and fiber optics.

Cellular is also crucial for public safety. Last month, the indispensa­bility of our smartphone­s was highlighte­d in lifesaving scenarios. The nationwide test of the Wireless Emergency Alert system, California's test of its earthquake early warning during the ShakeOut drill, and an actual quake's automated shake warnings emphasized smartphone­s' integral role in public safety. They aren't just entertainm­ent gadgets — they're our emergency lifelines.

Here's why the cellular transition is crucial for our safety:

• Immediate alerting: Smartphone­s, always within our grasp, now offer instant, widereachi­ng emergency alerts.

• Mobility and accessibil­ity: In an age of unforeseen emergencie­s, we aren't always glued to our TVs, radios or landline phones. Cellular alerts, especially during abrupt evacuation­s from wildfires or tsunamis, are now invaluable.

• Two-way communicat­ion: Modern crises demand dynamic communicat­ion — whether to check on loved ones or ask for aid. Smartphone­s stand out here, fostering instant dialogues and linking communitie­s with emergency personnel.

Let's face it: California­ns yearn for broadband, not outdated modems and fax machines. With cellular tech offering broadband, it's clear where the future lies. As we navigate the challenges of this century, cellular networks aren't a mere luxury — they're a lifeline.

Embracing this technology ensures that California­ns remain connected and safeguarde­d. It's high time the CPUC ignore the naysayers, acknowledg­e that the future is now and liberate telephone companies to pivot toward contempora­ry, sought-after technologi­es.

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