The Mercury News

Russian missiles hit Ukrainian regions.

- By Constant Méheut

Russia launched a largescale air attack against Ukraine on Monday, Ukrainian and Russian officials said, pounding several regions with missiles that killed at least four people, wounded more than 30 others and heavily damaged residentia­l buildings and industrial sites.

Air raid alerts blared across the country from about 6 a.m. after the Ukrainian Air Force reported the takeoff of nearly 20 Russian fighter jets that it said fired more than 50 cruise, ballistic and hypersonic missiles. The tactics appeared to be in keeping with Moscow's strategy of overwhelmi­ng Ukrainian air defenses with waves of different types of aerial weapons.

Gen. Valery Zaluzhny, Ukraine's top commander, said that his forces had intercepte­d about a third of the missiles, suggesting that many had slipped through. “Critical and civilian infrastruc­ture, industrial and military facilities have been attacked,” he said in a statement.

Russia's Defense Ministry said it had targeted “Ukrainian military-industrial complex facilities.”

Although the exact targets of the attack and the scale of the damage were not immediatel­y clear, the assault came as Russia has stepped up its airstrikes against Ukraine in recent days, in what appears to be a strategy to degrade Ukrainian industrial and military capabiliti­es and to wear down Ukrainian morale as the war drags on.

President Volodymyr Zelenskyy of Ukraine said that Russia had launched some 300 missiles and more than 200 attack drones against his country in attacks around the New Year. The United Nations said Saturday that 120 civilians had been killed across Ukraine and nearly 480 others injured since Dec. 29.

Ihor Klymenko, Ukraine's interior minister, said that the attack Monday had targeted regions across the country, from Khmelnytsk­yi in the west to Kharkiv in the northeast, adding that rescue workers were trying to pull people from under the rubble.

Unlike previous attacks, the Ukrainian capital, Kyiv, was not hit on Monday. That might be because the city is well protected by air defense systems, including U.S.-designed Patriot batteries, which are able to shoot down most incoming missiles.

But Ukraine's lack of air defense systems means it has to juggle resources between the front line and cities far from the fighting. As a result, some cities, such as Kryvyi Rih in the southeaste­rn Dnipropetr­ovsk region, which was attacked on Monday, are less well defended and are easier targets for Moscow.

Data released by the Ukrainian military showed that it had failed to intercept any of the powerful ballistic and hypersonic missiles that Russia fired on Monday.

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 ?? FINBARR O'REILLY — THE NEW YORK TIMES ?? A Ukrainian soldier with a bullet wound to the leg receives treatment at a stabilizat­ion point near the frontline in Ukraine's eastern Donetsk region on Monday.
FINBARR O'REILLY — THE NEW YORK TIMES A Ukrainian soldier with a bullet wound to the leg receives treatment at a stabilizat­ion point near the frontline in Ukraine's eastern Donetsk region on Monday.

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